Answer:
Water: H2O --> [H+] + [OH-]
Ethyl alcohol: C2H5OH --> [C2H5O-] + [H+]
Explanation:
Dipole-dipole force is observed when an ionic compound ionizes (forms ions), revealing its slightly positive ion and slightly negatively ion.
The chemical formula of Water is H2O.
H2O --> [H+] + [OH-]
The chemical formula of ethyl alcohol is C2H5OH.
C2H5OH --> [C2H5O-] + [H+]
Note the positive and negative parts of both water and ethyl alcohol as expressed in the equations above.
Baking soda is a fine powder because when you touch it the baking soda is very soft
Answer:
using a more concentrated potassium hydroxide
Explanation:
<em>The option that would likely increase the rate of reaction would be to use a more concentrated potassium hydroxide.</em>
<u>The concentration of reactants is one of the factors that affect the rate of reaction. The more the concentration of the reactants, the faster the rate of reaction. </u>
Granted that there are enough of the other reactants, increasing the concentration of one of the reactants will lead to an increased rate of reaction.
Hence, using a more concentrated potassium hydroxide which happens to be one of the reactants would likely increase the rate of reaction.
Explanation:
Water is a polar solvent as the hydrogen and oxygen atom has large difference in their electronegativities.
Oxygen atom is highly electronegative as compared to hydrogen atom therefore, it pulls the electrons of hydrogen atom closer towards itself.
As a result, two poles will create forming a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atom and partial negative charge on the oxygen atom.
Thus, we can conclude that high electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen is the cause of polarity in water molecules.
Answer: C
Explanation: The ocean floor is largely unexplored so no one knows what it is like.
