Products or solutions found at home or in store and their characteristics

Calculate the volume occupied by 272g

cupoosta [38]

The answer for the following problem is mentioned below.

Therefore volume occupied by methane gas is 184.78 × 10^-3 liters

Explanation:

Given:

mass of methane( $CH_{4}$ ) = 272 grams

pressure (P) = 250 k Pa =250×10^3 Pa

temperature(t) = 54°C =54 + 273 = 327 K

Also given:

R = 8.31JK-1 mol-1 ,

Molar mass of methane( $CH_{4}$ ) = 16.0 grams

We know;

According to the ideal gas equation,

P × V = n × R × T

here,

n = m÷M

n =272 ÷ 16

n = 17 moles

Therefore,

250×10^3 × V = 17 × 8.31 × 327

V = ( 17 × 8.31 × 327 ) ÷ ( 250×10^3 )

V = 184.78 × 10^-3 liters

Therefore volume occupied by methane gas is 184.78 × 10^-3 liters

6 0

3 years ago

What is the osmotic pressure of a solution made from 22.3 g of methanol (MM = 32.04 g/mol) that was added to water to make 321 m

xxMikexx [17]

Answer: The osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm

Explanation:

To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

$\pi=iMRT$

Or,

$\pi=i\times \frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}\times RT$

where,

$\pi$ = osmotic pressure of the solution = ?

i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)

Mass of solute (methanol) = 22.3 g

Volume of solution = 321 mL

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature of the solution = $25^oC=[273+25]=298K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\pi=1\times \frac{22.3\times 1000}{32.04\times 321}\times 0.0821\text{ L.atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 298K$

$\pi=53.05atm$

Hence, the osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm

7 0

3 years ago

What do the little numbers (subscripts) next to the lower right of each letter mean in the C₂H₄O₂?

nata0808 [166]

Answer:

It represents the number of atoms of that particular element present in the compound. In C₂H₄O₂ there are 2 Carbon atoms, 4 Hydrogen atoms and 2 Oxygen atoms.

3 0

2 years ago

Write the molecular formula in the of the following compounds.

tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Calcium bicarbonate - Ca(HCO3)2
sodium peroxide - Na202
water - H20
silver nitrate - AgN03
potassium carbonate - K2CO3
sodium carbonate - Na2CO3
zinc chloride - ZnC12
calcium hydroxide - Ca(OH)2
magnesium chloride - MgC12

4 0

2 years ago

Consider the following ionic compounds: CdCO3, Na2S, PbSO4, (NH4)3PO4, and Hg2Cl2. Which compounds will be soluble when added to

Grace [21]

Answer:

a. Na₂S and (NH₄)₃PO₄ .

Explanation:

To know which salts are soluble we need to remember some solubility rules. And apply these as follows:

* All compounds of group 1 (Li⁺, Na⁺, K⁺, etc.) are soluble, Na₂S is soluble.

* All ammonium salts are soluble,

<h3>(NH₄)₃PO₄ is soluble.</h3>

* All Cl⁻, I⁻, Br⁻ are soluble except when are with Ag⁺, Hg₂²⁺, Pb²⁺, Hg₂Cl₂ is insoluble

* Carbonates are insoluble except those with group 1 or ammonium, CdCO₃ is insoluble

* All sulfates are soluble except those with Ca²⁺, Sr²⁺, Ba²⁺, Pb²⁺, Ag⁺. PbSO₄ is insoluble.

Right solution is:

8 0

2 years ago