Answer: 1. The solvent in a mixture of gases is generally considered to be the substance in greater amount. 2. The solid dissolved in a solution is known as the solute. 3. Solid solutions are called alloys.
Explanation:
A binary solution is made up of two components ,called as solute and another as solvent.
A solute is defined as the component which is present in smaller proportion. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase. A solvent is defined as the component which is present in larger proportion in a solution. It can be in solid, liquid or gaseous phase.
Usually in liquid solutions , solid acts as solute and liquid acts as solvent. For example: In salt solution, salt is the solute and water is the solvent.
Solid solutions contains solid as solute and solid as solvent. These are called as alloys. For example : In brass, zinc is the solute and copper is the solvent.
The gram-formula mass means that the mass of one mole molecule. Then you just need to calculate the elements together. So the gram-formula mass of (NH4)3PO4 is equals to (14+4)*3+31+16*4= 149g/mol. So the answer is (c)
It occurs in the earths lithosphere and sedimentary levels
Answer:
A spectator ion refers to a charged atom in a chemical reaction that does not undergo a chemical change.
Hope this helps!!!
Answer:
A well tested explanation of a natural phenomenon
Explanation:
A scientific theory is an explanation of a natural phenomenon which has been drawn from a well tested observation.
Theories are products of repeated scientific experiments. When a hypothesis otherwise known as a "scientific guess" survives a lot of scrutiny, we can elevate it to the status of a theory. Most theories starts off from simple observations. These observations can further spark series of experiments in such a field and a scientific guess proposed. Further testing and experimenting would now lead to a theory.
