By stirring and increasing temperature, there is an increase in dissolving capacity of the solid solute.
<u>Explanation:</u>
If a solute is added to the solution, it doesn't get dissolve easily then we have to increase the temperature, which in turn increases the movement of the solvent (may be water) and the solute particles, thus increases the dissolving power of the solid solute. One more way is by constant stirring, that is by making more contact among the solvent as well as the solute particles there by increasing the solubility of solid solute.
First, lets balance the reaction equation:
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
It is visible form the equation that 4 moles of Fe require 3 moles of O₂
Molar ratio Fe/O₂ = 4/3 = 1.33
Molar ratio O₂/Fe = 3/4 = 0.75
Now, we check the molar ratios present:
Fe/O₂ = 6.8/8.9 = 0.76
O₂/Fe = 1.31
Thus, Iron is the limiting reactant because its ratio is not being fulfilled while the ratio of O₂ is surpassed.
Answer:
32.8g/mole
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of sample of gas = 32.8g
Volume = 22.4L
Unknown:
Molecular weight = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem we must understand that at rtp;
1 mole of gas occupies a volume of 22.4L
Number of mole of the gas = 1 mole
Now;
Mass = number of moles x molecular weight
molecular weight =
=
= 32.8g/mole
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of 1 mole of lithium is 6.941 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the mass of a compound or element, we use the formula used to calculate the number of moles:

Where,
Number of moles of lithium = 1 mole
Given mass of lithium = ? g
Molar mass of lithium = 6.941 g/mol
Putting value in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass of 1 mole of lithium is 6.941 grams.