An automobile rounds a curve of radius 50.0 m on a flat road.
1 answer:
Answer:
14m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Radius of the curve = 50m
Centripetal acceleration = 3.92m/s²
Unknown:
Speed needed to keep the car on the curve = ?
Solution:
The centripetal acceleration is the inwardly directly acceleration needed to keep a body along a curved path.
It is given as;
a =
a is the centripetal acceleration
v is the speed
r is the radius
Now insert the parameters and find v;
v² = ar
v² = 3.92 x 50 = 196
v = √196 = 14m/s
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Answer:
35.6 N
Explanation:
We can consider only the forces acting along the horizontal direction to solve the problem.
There are two forces acting along the horizontal direction:
- The horizontal component of the pushing force, which is given by
with
- The frictional force, whose magnitude is
where , m=8.2 kg and g=9.8 m/s^2.
The two forces have opposite directions (because the frictional force is always opposite to the motion), and their resultant must be zero, because the suitcase is moving with constant velocity (which means acceleration equals zero, so according to Newton's second law: F=ma, the net force is zero). So we can write: