Answer: O horizon
Horizons refers to the distinct layers of soil lying parallel to the earth surface. Horizons develop as a result of soil formation. Soil forms as a result of weathering or rocks and addition of organic matter from the decomposition of plant and animal waste. Each horizon differs from the others on the basis of color, texture, type of particles present in the soil, type of minerals present and amount of organic matter present in the soil.
O horizon is the soil horizon that is located closest to the earth's crust. This horizon consist of undecayed or partially decayed animal and plant waste like shedded leaves, bark, animal skin and feces. As, the matter remains undecomposed, therefore, this horizon consists of low amount of organic matter and it is less fertile for plant growth.
Answer:
Her speed is 1.1 m/s, and her velocity is 0 m/s
Explanation:
Speed = Distance covered/Time
Given
Distance = 400m
Time = 6minutes = 6*60 = 360 secs
Substitute the given parameter into the formula;
Speed = 400/360
Speed = 1.1m/s
Since the track is a circular track, the displacement will be zero. She is only moving in a circular path (no direction)
Velocity = Displacement/Time
Velocity = 0/3600
Velocity = 0m/s
Hence her speed is 1.1 m/s, and her velocity is 0 m/s
Answer: Tides are periodic rises and falls of large bodies of water. Tides are caused by gravitational interaction between the earth and the moon. The gravitational attraction of the moon causes the oceans to bulge out in the direction of the moon.
Answer:
16.4287
Explanation:
The force and displacement are related by Hooke's law:
F = kΔx
The period of oscillation of a spring/mass system is:
T = 2π√(m/k)
First, find the value of k:
F = kΔx
78 N = k (98 m)
k = 0.796 N/m
Next, find the mass of the unknown weight.
F = kΔx
m (9.8 m/s²) = (0.796 N/m) (67 m)
m = 5.44 kg
Finally, find the period.
T = 2π√(m/k)
T = 2π√(5.44 kg / 0.796 N/m)
T = 16.4287 s
Explanation:
Sucrose is a disaccharide which is composed of fructose and glucose. Sucrose molecule has oxygen atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms (O-H bonds - Polar groups) on all ends of its double 6-Carbon ring. The areas near the oxygen atoms are slightly negative, and the areas near the hydrogen atoms are slightly positive that is, the O-H bonds are polar. They bond with the neighbouring Oxygen and Hydrogen atoms because of their
dipole - dipole attractions and hence hydrogen bonds are formed.
However, the covalent bonds within the molecule aren't broken. But rather, the hydrogen bonds holding the sucrose molecules in the crystalline lattice.
