Active transport is the moving of molecules across the membrane of the cell against the concentration gradient with the use of ATP.
Low to high concentration. Concentration gradient is the diffusion (movement of molecules from regions of low concentration) from high to low with the gradient. Active transport is from low to high, against the gradient.
Answer:
2.17 e -14
Explanation:
A strong acid like HCl ionize 100 % in water so [H3O+] = 0.46 M
[OH-] = Kw / [H3O+]
= 1.0 e -14 / 0.46
= 2.17 e -14
Answer:
49.95 g of HCl
Explanation:
Let's formulate the chemical equation involved in the process:
Ca(OH)2 + 2 HCl → CaCl2 + 2 H2O
This means that we need 1 mole of Calcium hydroxide to neutralize 2 moles of hydrochloric acid. From this, we calculate the quantity of HCl moles that would be neutralized by 0.685 moles of Ca(OH)2
1 mole Ca(OH)2 ---- 2 moles HCl
0.685 moles Ca(OH)2 ---- x = 1.37 moles HCl
Now that we know the quantity of HCl moles that would react, let's calculate the quantity of grams this moles represent:
1 mole of HCl ---- 36.46094 g
1.37 moles ------ x = 49.95 g of HCl
<span>Use the Ideal law Equation :
P.V= n.R.T
V = 0.5 L
P = 1.0 atm
</span><span>R= 0.0821 L*atm/mol*K
</span>
<span>n = R*T/P*V
</span><span>P*V= n*R*T
</span>
1.0 * 0.5 = n *<span>0.0821*298
0,5 = n* 24.4658
n = 0,5 / 24.4658
n =0.0204 moles
</span>