Answer:
1. relative time
2.absolute time
Explanation:
Time that is measured in definite periods such as minutes, days, and years is called
a. Relative time.
b. absolute time.
Answer:
Explanation:
What we need to do here is to determine the ratios by using the Rydberg equation starting with the transition to n1 = 1, 2,3, etc and see which one fits the data. Remember the question states that they are series and the wavelengths will be for increasing energy levels.
1/λ = Rh x ( 1/n₁² - 1/n₂²)
Lyman series ( n₁=1 and n₂= 2,3 etc) for the first two lines, the ratios will be:
1/λ₁ /1/λ₂ =(1/1 -1/ 2²) / (1/1 -1/ 3²) ⇒ 0.84 ≠ 0.74 (the first ratio)
For Balmer series n₁ = 2 and n₂ = 3,4,5, etc
1/λ₁ /1/λ₂ =(1/4 -1/3²) / (1/4 -1/4²) ⇒ 0.741 = 0.741 (match!)
Lets use the third line to check our answer:
1/λ₁ /1/λ₂ =(1/4 -1/3²) / (1/4 -1/5²) = 0.66
1.3 x 10¹⁵ : 1.2 x 10⁹ = 1.083 x 10⁶
The rate of a chemical reaction is affected by temperature, Catalysts, Suface area, Concentration.
<h3>Rate of reaction</h3>
The rate of a chemical reaction is the rate at which the concentration of reactant molecules decreases or the concentration of product molecules increases.
<h3>Factors effecting rate of chemical reaction </h3>
The factors that affect the rate of chemical reaction include:
- Temperature: increase in temperature increases reaction rate while decrease in temperature decreases reaction rate.
- Catalysts: the present of catalysts increase the reaction rate. Some catalysts decreases reaction rate and are known as negative catalysts.
- Surface area: increase in surface area of reactants increases reaction rate.
- Concentration: Increase in concentration of reactants increases reaction rate while decrease in concentration of reactants decreases reaction rate.
Therefore, the rate of a chemical reaction is affected by temperature, Catalysts, Suface area, Concentration.
Learn more about rate of reaction and factors affecting reaction rate at: brainly.com/question/15841605
