Atoms are made up of protons , electrons and neutrons ..,, Atoms of the same element with different number of neutrons are called isotopes. Saying that substance “contains only one type of atom “ really means that it contains only atoms that all have the same number of protons .
The mass number represents the summation of the number of protons and the number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
We are given that the mass number is 64 and that the number of neutrons is 35. Therefore:
number of protons = 64 - 35 = 29 protons
In ground state, number of protons in an atom is equal to the number of electrons. Therefore,
number of electrons = 29 electron
Using the periodic table, we will find that the element that has 29 electrons in ground state is copper.
The nuclide symbol of copper is shown in the attached image.
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Answer:</h2>
ZINC
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Explanation:</h2>
<em>To identify the element based on the informartion given, we have to find the molar mass since this mass is unique to each element.</em>
Molar mass = mass ÷ moles
<em>We already know the mass based on the question, as such we now need to find the # of moles.</em>
Since 1 mole contains 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms
then let x moles contain 4.19 × 10²³ atoms <em>(given in the question)</em>
<em> </em><em> </em> ⇒ x = (4.19 × 10²³ atoms × 1 mol) ÷ 6.02214 × 10²³ atoms
x = 0.69577 mol
<em>Now that we have the moles we can substitute it into the molar mass equation and solve for the molar mass.</em>
⇒ molar mass = 45.6 g ÷ 0.69577 mol
⇒ molar mass ≈ 65.54 g/mol
This molar mass is closest to that of ZINC.
Answer: X2Y3
Explanation: I had the same question ;) (and got it right)