Answer:
Term (symbol) Meaning
Standing wave Waves which appear to be vibrating vertically without traveling horizontally. Created from waves with identical frequency and amplitude interfering with one another while traveling in opposite directions.
Node Positions on a standing wave where the wave stays in a fixed position over time because of destructive interference.
Antinode Positions on a standing wave where the wave vibrates with maximum amplitude.
Fundamental frequency Lowest frequency of a standing wave that has the fewest number of nodes and antinodes.
Harmonic A standing wave that is a positive integer multiple of the fundamental frequency.
Explanation:
C. Temperature, chemical composition and mineral structure
Explanation:
The Bowen's reaction series illustrates the relationship between temperature, chemical composition and mineral structure.
The series is made up of a continuous and discontinuous end through which magmatic composition can be understood as temperature changes.
- The left part is the discontinuous end while the right side is the continuous series.
- From the series, we understand that a magmatic body becomes felsic as it begins to cool to lower temperature.
- A magma at high temperature is ultramafic and very rich in ferro-magnesian silicates which are the chief mineral composition of olivine and pyroxene. These minerals are predominantly found in mafic- ultramafic rocks. Also, we expect to find the calcic-plagioclase at high temperatures partitioned in the magma.
- At a relatively low temperature, minerals with frame work structures begins to form . The magma is more enriched with felsic minerals and late stage crystallization occurs here.
Learn more:
Silicate minerals brainly.com/question/4772323
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