Answer:
They are called homogenous mixtures. If you put sand into a glass of water, it is considered to be a mixture. You can always tell a mixture, because each of the substances can be separated from the group in different physical ways. You can always get the sand out of the water by filtering the water away.
Answer:
2KClO3 -------> 2KCl + 3O2
Explanation:
First, in balancing a chemical reaction such as the one given in the question, you should understand that for an equation to be balanced, the number of atoms and ions on both sides of the equation that is the right and left side must be equal. This follows the law of conservation of mass which tells us that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can be changed into another form.
Next is to begin balancing the equation by identifying and writing down the substances given:
KCl03 ---------> KCl + O2
Next is to count he number of the individual atoms on each side and find out if they are the same on both sides and if not you must follow the next step.
Add a corresponding number and use it to multiply the atoms involved
KClO3 ---------> KCl + O2
Oxygen is 3 on the left side and two on the other side, so we multiply the left hand side by 2 and the right hand side by 3
2KClO3 -----> KCl + 3O2
The potassium and Chlorine are no longer balanced, so you multiply the right had=nd side of KCl by 2.
2KClO3 -----> 2KCl + 3O2
The reactionis herefore balanced as both sides have equal number of atoms and ions.
Answer:
6 moles of oxygen are needed to make 12 moles of magnesium oxide.
Explanation:
First of all you should know that the balanced chemical equation is:
2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO
The rule of three or is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them. That is, what is intended with it is to find the fourth term of a proportion knowing the other three. Remember that proportionality is a constant relationship or ratio between different magnitudes.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, that is, when one magnitude increases, so does the other (or when one magnitude decreases, so does the other) , the direct rule of three must be applied. To solve a direct rule of three, the following formula must be followed:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So:
In this case the rule of three applies as follows: if 2 moles of magnesium oxide are produced from 1 mole of oxygen, 12 moles of magnesium oxide from how many moles of oxygen is produced?
moles of oxygen= 6
<u><em>6 moles of oxygen are needed to make 12 moles of magnesium oxide.</em></u>
Answer:
Heat required = 1.23×10⁵J
Explanation:
Given:
Mass (m) = 500 gram
Specific heat = 6,090 J/g
heat of fusion = 247 J/g.
Find:
Heat required
Computation:
Heat required = 247 J/g× 500 g
Heat required = 1.23×10⁵J
