Answer:
Below.
Explanation:
Coal gas is a mixture of a variety of gases: inflammable gases including, hydrogen, methane, ethylene, carbon monoxide and volatile hydrocarbons and small amounts of non flammable gases like nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
Water gas consists mainly of carbon monoxide and hydrogen.
Producer gas is similar to water gas and consists mainly of carbon monoxide and hydrogen together with nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
Natural gas occurs naturally and consists mainly of methane with small amounts of other hydrocarbon gases.
Answer:
Be (899 kj/mol) , Se (940.9 kj/mol), Ne(2081 kj/mol), He (2370 kj/mol),
Explanation:
For noble gases as they have complete octet so they require high amount of energy to remove the electron.
Trend along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
Trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
Answer:
1) The overlap of the p orbitals of the carbon-carbon π bond would be lost
Explanation:
Unlike simple bonds, a double bond can not rotate, since it is not possible to twist the ends of the molecule without breaking the π bond.
In the structure of but-2-ene present in the attachment, we can see the two isomers, <em>cis</em> and<em> trans</em>. These isomers cannot be interconverted by rotation around the carbon-carbon double bond without breaking the π bond.
It should be equal to the mass of the carbon plus the mass of the oxygen. This is because of the conservation of mass law. Mass is never created or destroyed only conserved. Hope this helped
Answer:
Li⁺
Explanation:
Li⁺ ions has a noble gas electron configuration because it resembles that of He.
To have a noble configuration, electrons in the outermost shell must completely fill their respective orbitals.
Li⁺ is an ion that has lost one electron from the usual number of 3 thereby remaining 2 electrons.
The electronic configuration is given as;
Li⁺ 1s²
The S orbital can hold a maximum number of just two electrons.
Helium atom has two electrons with electronic configuration of 1s²
Therefore Li⁺ = 1s² = He
