Answer:
D.
Explanation:
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In this case, for the given set of chemical reactions, it is possible to infer that D. is a categorized as redox due to the following:
Since both chlorine and bromine remain as diatomic gases, their oxidation states in such a form is 0, but as anions with lithium cations they have a charge of - according to the following reaction and half-reactions:
Unlike the other reactions whereas no change in the oxidation states is evidenced.
The thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate will produce 14 g of calcium oxide. The stoichiometric ratio of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide is 1:1, therefore the number of moles of calcium carbonate decomposed is equal to the number of moles of calcium oxide formed.
Further Explanation:
To solve this problem, follow the steps below:
Solving the given problem using the steps above:
STEP 1: The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is:
STEP 2: Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles using the molar mass of calcium carbonate.
STEP 3: Use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the number of moles of CaO formed.
For every mole of calcium carbonate decomposed, one more of a calcium oxide is formed. Therefore,
STEP 4: Convert the moles of CaO into mass of CaO using its molar mass.
Since there are only 2 significant figures in the given, the final answer must have the same number of significant figures.
Therefore,
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Keywords: thermal decomposition, stoichiometry