Which is larger potassium or bromine
2 answers:
You might be interested in
It is important to use chemicals of high quality and correct concentrations in experiment so that we can obtain the predictable result in an experiment
Purity of substances/chemicals is very important when performing experiments in the laboratories, because it plays an important role in the determination of the chemical properties of substances which will have a direct effect on the result obtained from the experiment. likewise using the correct concentration of reagents
During experiments to obtain the best/predictable result in an experiment it is of best practice to make use of chemicals of high quality and also at the exact(needed) concentrations, that way the predictable result of the experiment will be obtained.
Learn more : brainly.com/question/8684258
Answer : The correct option is, (D) 89.39 KJ/mole
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the moles of HCl and NaOH.
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
From the balanced reaction we conclude that,
As, 1 mole of HCl neutralizes by 1 mole of NaOH
So, 0.3562 mole of HCl neutralizes by 0.3562 mole of NaOH
Thus, the number of neutralized moles = 0.3562 mole
Now we have to calculate the mass of water.
As we know that the density of water is 1 g/ml. So, the mass of water will be:
The volume of water =
Now we have to calculate the heat absorbed during the reaction.
where,
q = heat absorbed = ?
= specific heat of water =
m = mass of water = 274 g
= final temperature of water = 325.8 K
= initial temperature of metal = 298 K
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Thus, the heat released during the neutralization = -31.84 KJ
Now we have to calculate the enthalpy of neutralization.
where,
= enthalpy of neutralization = ?
q = heat released = -31.84 KJ
n = number of moles used in neutralization = 0.3562 mole
The negative sign indicate the heat released during the reaction.
Therefore, the enthalpy of neutralization is, 89.39 KJ/mole