Is it inches millimeters meters ?
When charging a conductor by induction, a charged object is brought close to but does not touch the conductor. In the end the conductor has charge of the opposite sign as the charge on the object.
Stoichiometry measures these quantitative relationships, and is used to determine the amount of products/reactants that are produced/needed in a given reaction.
Answer:
1. Percentage by weight = 0.5023 = 50.23 %
2. molar fraction =0.153
Explanation:
We know that
Molar mass of HClO4 = 100.46 g/mol
So the mass of 5 Moles= 5 x 100.46
Mass (m)= 5 x 100.46 = 502.3 g
Lets assume that aqueous solution of HClO4 and the density of solution is equal to density of water.
Given that concentration HClO4 is 5 M it means that it have 5 moles of HClO4 in 1000 ml.
We know that
Mass = density x volume
Mass of 1000 ml solution = 1 x 1000 =1000 ( density = 1 gm/ml)
m'=1000 g
1.
Percentage by weight = 502.3 /1000
Percentage by weight = 0.5023 = 50.23 %
2.
We know that
molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
mass of water in 1000 ml = 1000 - 502.3 g=497.9 g
So moles of water = 497.7 /18 mole
moles of water = 27.65 moles
So molar fraction = 5/(5+27.65)
molar fraction =0.153