Answer:
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Answer:
The power produced by the turbine is 23309.1856 kW
Explanation:
h₁ = 3755.39
s₁ = 7.0955
s₂ = sf + x₂sfg =
Interpolating fot the pressure at 3.25 bar gives;
570.935 +(3.25 - 3.2)/(3.3 - 3.2)*(575.500 - 570.935) = 573.2175
2156.92 +(3.25 - 3.2)/(3.3 - 3.2)*(2153.77- 2156.92) = 2155.345
h₂ = 573.2175 + 0.94*2155.345 = 2599.2418 kJ/kg
Power output of the turbine formula =
![Q - \dot{W } = \dot{m}\left [ \left (h_{2}-h_{1} \right )+\dfrac{v_{2}^{2}- v_{1}^{2}}{2} + g(z_{2}-z_{1})\right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20-%20%5Cdot%7BW%20%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdot%7Bm%7D%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cleft%20%28h_%7B2%7D-h_%7B1%7D%20%20%5Cright%20%29%2B%5Cdfrac%7Bv_%7B2%7D%5E%7B2%7D-%20v_%7B1%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%20%2B%20g%28z_%7B2%7D-z_%7B1%7D%29%5Cright%20%5D)
Which gives;
![560 - \dot{W } = 8\left [ \left (2599.2418-3755.39 \right )+\dfrac{15^{2}- 60^{2}}{2} \right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=560%20-%20%5Cdot%7BW%20%7D%20%3D%208%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cleft%20%282599.2418-3755.39%20%20%5Cright%20%29%2B%5Cdfrac%7B15%5E%7B2%7D-%2060%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cright%20%5D)
= -8*((2599.2418 - 3755.39)+(15^2 - 60^2)/2 ) = -22749.1856
= -22749.1856 - 560 = -23309.1856 kJ
= 23309.1856 kJ
Power produced by the turbine = Work done per second = 23309.1856 kW.
Answer:
Planned maintenance refers to any scheduled activity carried out to check a machine is working ok and diagnose procedures to fix it if need it. On the other hand, predictive mainteance is all the techniques which help to define if a machine requires or not maintenance activities so far.
Explanation:
Planned maintenance is based on preventive routines to ensure a machine is working in acceptable conditions and at the same time prevent them to change to risky values performing acticities like parts replacement, cleaning, etc. The key of this maintenance is schedule, that is to say, is a maintenance that has to be carried out constantly each certain time. Predictive maintenance is different because it is used to define if a machie needs any kind of inspection or if, on the contrary, the machine can continue operating without any intervention. The good point about predictive maintenance is the capability of telling when a maintenance is required and when is no necessarily required which is ideal to save costs.
Answer:
It is a well known fact that the earth rotates around the sun in an inclined axis which is approximately 23 degree. The inclined nature of earth axis causes variation in the solar heat received at any place on the earth surface. The hemisphere facing the sun due to this axial tilt, gets higher sun energy as compared to the opposite side. The hemisphere which faces the sun will experience summer whereas the hemisphere away from sun will experience winter.
In each of the hemisphere the polar areas will receive higher radiation and longer daytime during the summer season. However it has been observed that there is difference in radiation received at different areas of earth surface and radiated. The tropical areas have lower reflectance and thus a large part of incoming solar radiation have been absorbed along the tropics. The poles though have longer daytime during summer and hence greater solar radiation but due to high reflectance radiate more energy. Thus the tropical areas have surplus energy as compared to deficit energy areas of poles. This difference in energy creates a heat imbalance.
This net heat difference between poles and equator gives rise to a global circulation system leading to flow of heat from the net energy excess areas to deficit areas. This circulation takes place through atmosphere as well as oceans and different process of climate viz. evaporation, transpiration, rainfall, wind, convection, oceanic circulations etc work as tools of this system
Answer:
As we know that every molecule is attached by a strong force .The force required to disassemble the atoms is know as atomic binding force or we can say that the force required to disassemble the electron from atoms is known as binding force.On the other hand the energy require to doing this is known as atomic binding energy.
If the binding force is high then it will become difficult to disassemble thermally as well as mechanically.So we can say that it have direct relationship with materials strength and thermal stability.
