The initial void ratio is the <em>parameter </em>which is used to show the structural foundations for each <em>specimen of sand </em>so that the method and speed of compression would be <em>measured</em>.
Relative density is the mass per unit volume of each specimen of sand which is <em>measured </em>and it has to do with the<em> relative ratio</em> of the density of the sand.
Unit weight is the the exact weight per cubic foot of the sand which is measured.
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Answer:
-25.63°C.
Explanation:
We know that throttling is a constant enthalpy process

From steal table
We know that if we know only one property in side the dome then we will find the other property by using steam property table.
Temperature at saturation pressure 1 bar is 99.63°C and Temperature at saturation pressure 0.35 bar is about 74°C .
So from above we can say that change in temperature is -25.63°C.
But there is no any option for that .
Answer:
Q = -68.859 kJ
Explanation:
given details
mass 
initial pressure P_1 = 104 kPa
Temperature T_1 = 25 Degree C = 25+ 273 K = 298 K
final pressure P_2 = 1068 kPa
Temperature T_2 = 311 Degree C = 311+ 273 K = 584 K
we know that
molecular mass of 
R = 8.314/44 = 0.189 kJ/kg K
c_v = 0.657 kJ/kgK
from ideal gas equation
PV =mRT






WORK DONE

w = 586*(0.1033 -0.514)
W =256.76 kJ
INTERNAL ENERGY IS



HEAT TRANSFER

= 187.902 +(-256.46)
Q = -68.859 kJ