Which of the following reactants will generate products with a solution of phosphoric acid?

2. Balance the equation below, and answer the following question: What volume of chlorine gas, measured at STP, is needed to com

Juliette [100K]

Balanced equation: 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) ---> 2NaCl(s)

when we have STP conditions, we can use this conversion: 1 mol = 22.4 L

first, we have to convert grams to molecules using the molar mass, and then use mole to mole ratio from the balanced equation.

molar mass of Na= 23.0 g/mol
ratio: 2 mol Na= 1 mol Cl₂ (based on coefficients of balanced equation)

calculations:

$6.25 g Na ( \frac{1 mol Na}{23.0 g} ) ( \frac{1 mol Cl_2}{2 mol Na} ) ( \frac{22.4 L}{1 mol} )= 3.04 L$

8 0

2 years ago

A student isolated 15.6 g of product from a chemical reaction. She calculated that the reactions should have produced 18.4 g of

Snezhnost [94]

Answer:

The percent yield of this reaction is 84.8 % (option A is correct)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The student isolated 15.6 grams of the product = the actual yield

She calculated the reaction should have produced 18.4 grams of product = the theoretical yield = 18.4 grams

Step 2: Calculate the percent yield

Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield ) * 100 %

Percent yield = (15.6 grams / 18.4 grams ) * 100 %

Percent yield = 84.8 %

The percent yield of this reaction is 84.8 % (option A is correct)

7 0

3 years ago

2) Show the calculation of Kc for the following reaction if an initial reaction mixture of 0.800 mole of CO and 2.40 mole of H2

nadezda [96]

Answer:

Kc = 3.90

Explanation:

CO reacts with $H_2$ to form $CH_4$ and $H_2O$ . balanced reaction is:

$CO(g) + 3H_2 (g) \leftrightharpoons CH_4(g) + H_2O(g)$

No. of moles of CO = 0.800 mol

No. of moles of $H_2$ = 2.40 mol

Volume = 8.00 L

Concentration = $\frac{Moles}{Volume\ in\ L}$

Concentration of CO = $\frac{0.800}{8.00} = 0.100\ mol/L$

Concentration of $H_2$ = $\frac{2.40}{8.00} = 0.300\ mol/L$

$CO(g) + 3H_2 (g) \leftrightharpoons CH_4(g) + H_2O(g)$

Initial 0.100 0.300 0 0

equi. 0.100 -x 0.300 - 3x x x

It is given that,

at equilibrium $H_2O (x)$ = 0.309/8.00 = 0.0386 M

So, at equilibrium CO = 0.100 - 0.0386 = 0.0614 M

At equilibrium $H_2$ = 0.300 - 0.0386 × 3 = 0.184 M

At equilibrium $CH_4$ = 0.0386 M

$Kc=\frac{[H_2O][CH_4]}{[CO][H_2]^3}$

$Kc=\frac{0.0386 \times 0.0386}{(0.184)^3 \times 0.0614} =3.90$

8 0

3 years ago

Valence electrons are important because these are the only electrons involved with an atom's

Salsk061 [2.6K]

<span>Valence electrons are important because these are the only electrons involved with an atom's chemical reactivity.</span>

3 0

3 years ago

Which of the following statements is true about rain falling from clouds?*

enot [183]

Answer:

Clouds are not made of liquid water but they hold liquid water, and when the pool of liquid water that fills the inside of clouds gets too large for the cloud to hold, the cloud releases the water as rain. ... Rain does not fall from clouds.

Explanation:

please give me brainlist and follow

8 0

2 years ago