Explanation:
Air fuel ratio:
Air fuel ratio is the ratio of mass of air to the mass of fuel.So we can say that
As we know that fuel burn in the presence of air that is why we have to maintain a proper amount of air fuel ratio.
When we need more power then we have supply more fuel and to burn this fuel ,require a specified amount of air.So for different loading condition of engine different air fuel ratio is required.
When air is less and fuel is more then it is called rich air fuel ratio .when air is more and fuel is less then it is called poor air fuel ratio.
Explanation:
The unit refrigeration is generally is given in terms of tons.In refrigeration compressor consume some amount of work to produce the cooling effect with the help of evaporator and condenser.
In the simple words ton is the cooling load of refrigeration system.
So
1 ton = 3.5 KW
1 ton = 12,000 BTU/hr
Answer:
COP of the heat pump is 3.013
OP of the cycle is 1.124
Explanation:
W = Q₂ - Q₁
Given
a)
Q₂ = Q₁ + W
= 15 + 7.45
= 22.45 kw
COP = Q₂ / W = 22.45 / 7.45 = 3.013
b)
Q₂ = 15 x 1.055 = 15.825 kw
therefore,
Q₁ = Q₂ - W
Q₁ = 15.825 - 7.45 = 8.375
∴ COP = Q₁ / W = 8.375 / 7.45 = 1.124