According to the description given in the photo, the attached figure represents the problem graphically for the Atwood machine.
To solve this problem we must apply the concept related to the conservation of energy theorem.
PART A ) For energy conservation the initial kinetic and potential energy will be the same as the final kinetic and potential energy, so



PART B) Replacing the values given as,




Therefore the speed of the masses would be 1.8486m/s
Answer:
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If you are given distance and a period of time, you can calculate
the speed. The velocity of an object is the rate of change of its position with
respect to a frame of reference, and is a function of time. Velocity is
equivalent to a specification of its speed and direction of motion (e.g. 60
km/h to the north).