Answer:
A. C₃H₄N
Explanation:
- Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of C, H, and N using the relation:
<em>no. of moles = mass/molar mass.</em>
<em></em>
∴ no. of moles of C = mass/molar mass = (90.0 g)/(12.0 g/mol) = 7.5 mol.
∴ no. of moles of H = mass/molar mass = (11.0 g)/(1.0 g/mol) = 11.0 mol.
∴ no. of moles of N = mass/molar mass = (35.0 g)/(14.0 g/mol) = 2.5 mol.
- We should get the mole ratio of each atom by dividing by the lowest no. of moles (2.5 mol of N).
∴ the mole ratio of C: H: N = (7.5 mol/2.5 mol): (11.0 mol/2.5 mol): (2.5 mol/2.5 mol) = (3: 4.4: 1) ≅ (3: 4: 1).
- So, the empirical formula is: A. C₃H₄N.
1) Everything is made up of atoms. 2)Atoms are indivisible and also undestroyable. 3) The combination of 2+ different kinds of atoms creates compounds 4) A chemical reaction happens when atoms are rearranged/moved around.
<span>(1) For multiplication and division, you determine the number of significant digits in each number in your problem. The significant digits of your answer is determined by the number with fewer digits. (2) For addition and subtraction, you determine the place value of each number in your problem. The significant digits of the answer is determined by the number that is least precise.</span>
If two plus two is four then four plus four is two
The mass of ammonia required to produce 2.40 × 10⁵ kg of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 6.18 * 10⁴ Kg of ammonia.
<h3>What mass in kilograms of ammonia are required to produce 2.40 × 10⁵ kg of (NH₄)₂SO₄?</h3>
The mass of ammonia required to produce 2.40 × 10⁵ kg of (NH₄)₂SO₄ is determined from the mole ratio of the reaction.
The mole ratio of the reaction is obtained from the balanced equation of the reaction given below:
- 2NH₃(g) + H₂SO₄(aq) → (NH₄)₂SO₄(aq)
Mole ratio of NH₃ and (NH₄)₂SO₄ is 2: 1
Mass of 2 moles of ammonia = 2 * 17 = 34 g
Mass of 1 mole of (NH₄)₂SO₄ = 132 g
Mass of ammonia required = 34/132 * 2.40 × 10⁵ kg
Mass of ammonia required = 6.18 * 10⁴ Kg of ammonia.
In conclusion, the mole ratio is used to determine the mass of ammonia required.
Learn more about mole ratio at: brainly.com/question/19099163
#SPJ1
