Answer:
the rate of change in velocity per unit time is called acceleration
Answer:
Negative
Explanation:
If a negatively charged object is used to charge a neutral object by induction, then the neutral object will acquire a positive charge. And if a positively charged object is used to charge a neutral object by induction, then the neutral object will acquire a negative charge:
We have a neutral sphere
1) Electrons are attracted to the positive charge
2) Electrons enter the sphere from ground, attrated to the + charge in the sphere
3) The sphere has an excess of e- having entered from the ground
4) Electrons redistribute uniformly
Answer:
v1 = v2
Explanation:
Given:
- The missing figure is (attached).
- The Magnetic Field B1 > B2
Find:
How does the speed v1 of the electron in region 1 compare with the speed v2 in region 2?
Solution:
- From Lorentz Law we know that the Force that acts on the charge particle is the cross product of Magnetic Field Vector ( B1 or B2 ) and the velocity vector (v1 or v1).
- From the attached figure related to this problem we see that the electron velocity or direction of motion is always parallel to the magnetic field B1&B2.
- The law of cross product for parallel vector is 0. Hence, the Lorentz force acting on the electron is also zero.
- Zero Force means no work is done on the particle by the magnetic field, thus, the change in kinetic energy also zero for conservation of energy to hold.
- The initial and final kinetic energies of the electron is same. Hence, we can conclude that v1 = v2.
Answer:
2.7 x 10^-14 m
Explanation:
E =8.8 MeV = 8.8 x 1.6 x 10^-13 J
q = 2 e = 2 x 1.6 x 10^-19 C
Q = 82 e = 82 x 1.6 x 10^-19 C
Let d be the distance of closest approach
E = k Q q / d
Where, K = 9 x 10^9 Nm^2 / C^2
d = k Q q / E
d = (9 x 10^9 x 82 x 1.6 x 10^-19 x 2 x 1.6 x 10^-19) / (8.8 x 1.6 x 0^-13)
d = 2.7 x 10^-14 m