Which physical law underlies the first law of thermodynamics?
1 answer:
Answer:
Conservation of energy
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics is given by :
Here,
Q is amount of heat added to the system
is change in internal energy
W is amount of work done by the system
It is clear that the energy can be neither created nor destroyed, it remains conserved. Hence, first law of thermodynamics shows that conservation of energy.
You might be interested in
Answer:
E = 2k
Explanation:
Gauss's law states that the electric flux equals the wax charge between the dielectric permeability.
We must define a Gaussian surface that takes advantage of the symmetry of the problem, let's use a cylinder with the faces perpendicular to the line of charge. Therefore the angle between the cylinder side area has the same direction of the electric field which is radial.
Ф = ∫ E . dA = E ∫ dA = q_{int} /ε₀
tells us that the linear charge density is
λ = q_ {int} /l
q_ {int} = l λ
we substitute
E A = l λ /ε₀
is area of cylinder is
A = 2π r l
we substitute
E =
E =
the amount
k = 1 / 4πε₀
E = 2k