It's C. Compounds are broken down.
<span>Hydrolysis is the breaking down of bonds when water is involved in the reaction. </span>The net reaction for the hydrolysis of water yields hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions because these ions are dissociated upon solvolysis. This means they are completely dissolved and transformed into ions thereafter.
Commercialism is when one benefits while the other gets no harm nor benefit.
Example: the Remora rides attached to bigger types of fish or shark and eat the remains of meals left behind from the organism they are attached to.
Parasitism is when benefits and the other is harmed.
Example: A tape worm feeds off the intestines and eat what the host eats, killing the host because they are deprived of nutrients.
Mutualism is when both benefit.
Example: when a bird is allowed to peck the food from a rhinos mouth to help the rhinos teeth and allows the birth food.
Idk about 1, but for 2a: saturated means that all carbons have the maximum amount of hydrogens attached to them, and unsaturated means that they don’t. Only alkanes are saturated because they have all single bonds, so they have the max amt of hydrogens bonded to the carbons. 2b: saturated: butane, octane, methane. Unsaturated: ethene, butene.
