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3 years ago

Worth 100 points plus ill mark brainliest

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vlad [161]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

3.84 g

Explanation:

Molar Mass of Sodium Phosphate = 11(3) + 31 + 16(4) = 128

We know M = m/V(L) for

M= Molarity of substance

m = number of moles of substance (i.e solute)

V(L) = volume of solution in Litres

Therefore, m= 0.24 × 0.125 = 0.03

We also know

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An aqueous potassium iodate (KIO3) solution is made by dissolving 553 grams of KIO3 in sufficient water so that the final volume

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Answer:

M KIO3 = 1.254 mol/L

Explanation:

molarity (M) [=] mol/L

∴ w KIO3 = 553 g

∴ mm KIO3 = 214.001 g/mol

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⇒ mol KIO3 = (553 g)×(mol/210.001 g) = 2.633 mol

⇒ M KIO3 = (2.633 mol KIO3 / (2.10 L sln)

⇒ M KIO3 = 1.254 mol/L

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Britney added 0.05 moles of copper(II) nitrate solution to 0.1 moles of sodium hydroxide solution and

Rama09 [41]

The percent yield of copper hydroxide is 84%

<h3>Stoichiometry</h3>

From the question, we are to determine the percent yield of copper hydroxide

First, we will determine the theoretical mass

From the given balanced chemical equation, we have

Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NaOH -- Cu(OH)₂ + 2NaNO₃

This means,

1 mole of copper(II) nitrate reacts with 2 moles of sodium hydroxide to produce 1 mole of copper hydroxide

Therefore,
0.05 mole of copper(II) nitrate reacts with 0.1 mole of sodium hydroxide to produce 0.05 mole of copper hydroxide

The theoretical number of moles of copper hydroxide that is produced is 0.05 mole

Now, for the theoretical mass

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of copper hydroxide = 97.56 g/mol

Then,

Theoretical mass = 0.05 × 97.56

Theoretical mass of copper of hydroxide produced is = 4.878 g

Now, for the percent yield of copper hydroxide

Percent yield is given by the formula,

$Percent\ yield = \frac{Actual\ yield}{Theoretical\ yield} \times 100\%$

Then,

$Percent\ yield\ of\ copper\ hydroxide= \frac{4.1}{4.878}\times 100\%$

$Percent\ yield\ of\ copper\ hydroxide= 84\%$

Hence, the percent yield of copper hydroxide is 84%.

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/9372758

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