The given question is incorrect. The correct question is as follows.
If 20.0 g of
and 4.4 g of
are placed in a 5.00 L container at
, what is the pressure of this mixture of gases?
Explanation:
As we know that number of moles equal to the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
Mathematically, No. of moles = 
Hence, we will calculate the moles of oxygen as follows.
No. of moles = 
Moles of
=
= 0.625 moles
Now, moles of 
= 0.1 moles
Therefore, total number of moles present are as follows.
Total moles = moles of
+ moles of 
= 0.625 + 0.1
= 0.725 moles
And, total temperature will be:
T = (21 + 273) K = 294 K
According to ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT
Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
P =
= 
=
atm
= 3.498 atm
or, = 3.50 atm (approx)
Therefore, we can conclude that the pressure of this mixture of gases is 3.50 atm.
Cumulus, stratus, and cirrus, there's many more but these are the main ones ^^
When it comes to equilibrium reactions, it useful to do ICE analysis. ICE stands for Initial-Change-Equilibrium. You subtract the initial and change to determine the equilibrium amounts which is the basis for Kc. Kc is the equilibrium constant of concentration which is just the ratio of products to reactant.
Let's do the ICE analysis
2 NH₃ ⇄ N₂ + 3 H₂
I 0 1.3 1.65
C +2x -x -3x
-------------------------------------
E 0.1 ? ?
The variable x is the amount of moles of the substances that reacted. You apply the stoichiometric coefficients by multiplying it by x. Now, we can solve x by:
Equilibrium NH₃ = 0.1 = 0 + 2x
x = 0.05 mol
Therefore,
Equilibrium H₂ = 1.65 - 3(0.05) = 1.5 molEquilibrium N₂ = 1..3 - 0.05 = 1.25 mol
For the second part, I am confused with the given reaction because the stoichiometric coefficients do not balance which violates the law of conservation of mass. But you should remember that the Kc values might differ because of the stoichiometric coefficient. For a reaction: aA + bB ⇄ cC, the Kc for this is
![K_{C} = \frac{[ C^{c} ]}{[ A^{a} ][ B^{b} ]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20K_%7BC%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5B%20C%5E%7Bc%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5B%20A%5E%7Ba%7D%20%5D%5B%20B%5E%7Bb%7D%20%5D%7D%20)
Hence, Kc could vary depending on the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction.
Answer:
Option B is correct.
4
Explanation:
We know that an atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other. For example, if neutral atom has 6 protons than it must have 6 electrons. The sum of neutrons and protons is the mass number of an atom while the number of protons are number of electrons is the atomic number of an atom.
In given problem we are given with 2 neutrons of helium. We know that the atomic number of He is 2. Thus Mass number of He is,
Number of neutrons + number of proton
2 + 2 = 4
Thus, option B is correct.