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SashulF [63]
3 years ago
6

Who is Gregor Mendeſ, and what did he discover about traits?

Chemistry
1 answer:
shtirl [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Gregor Mendel, through his work on pea plants, discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance. He deduced that genes come in pairs and are inherited as distinct units, one from each parent. Mendel tracked the segregation of parental genes and their appearance in the offspring as dominant or recessive traits.

Through his careful breeding of garden peas, Gregor Mendel discovered the basic principles of heredity and laid the mathematical foundation of the science of genetics.

Explanation:

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A bowling ball has a mass of 10.0kg. If a net force of 35N is applied to the ball, what’s the acceleration?
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

Acceleration =  3.5 m.s⁻²

Explanation:

Definition:

The acceleration is rate of change of velocity of an object with respect to time.

Formula:

a = Δv/Δt

a = acceleration

Δv = change in velocity

Δt = change in time

Units:

The unit of acceleration is m.s⁻².

Acceleration can also be determine through following formula,

F = m × a

a = F/m

Given data:

Force = 35 N  (N = Kg. m.s⁻²)

Mass = 10.0 Kg

a = ?

Formula:

a = F/m

a = 35 Kg. m.s⁻²/ 10.0 Kg

a =  3.5 m.s⁻²

3 0
4 years ago
Please help me with this basic organic conversion.<br>use the shortest way to do it​
jonny [76]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

This conversion must go through a sequence of steps as i have shown in the image attached to this answer.

The acetone is converted to propan-2-ol using LiAlH4, THF and acid. The  propan-2-ol may be converted to propene by E2 elimination. Addition of HBr yields 2-bromo propane.

The Wurtz reaction converts 2-bromo propane to 2,3- dimethyl butane. This can be brominated in the presence of light to yield 3-bromo-2,3-dimethyl butane. Elimination of HBr using a base leads to the formation of the required product as shown.

7 0
3 years ago
ΔG o for the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) is 2.60 kJ/mol at 25°C. Calculate ΔG o , and predict the direction in which the rea
kondaur [170]

Answer:

The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g)     ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol

Temperature = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 Kelvin

The initial pressures are:

pH2 = 3.10 atm

pI2 = 1.5 atm

pHI 1.75 atm

<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate ΔG

ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q  

with ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol

with R = 8.3145 J/K*mol

with T = 298 Kelvin

Q = the reaction quotient → has the same expression as equilibrium constant → in this case Kp = [p(HI)]²/ [p(H2)] [p(I2)]

with pH2 = 3.10 atm

pI2 = 1.5 atm

pHI 1.75 atm

Q = (3.10²)/(1.5*1.75)

Q = 3.661

ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q  

ΔG = 2600 J/mol + 8.3145 J/K*mol * 298 K * ln(3.661)  

ΔG =5815.43 J/mol = 5.815 kJ/mol

To be spontaneous, ΔG should be <0.

ΔG >>0 so the reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.

4 0
4 years ago
Thermochromic ink, for which new uses are appearing in the fashion industry, is able to do what?
neonofarm [45]
<span>Thermochromic ink is a  kind of material that takes advantage of thermochromism. In chemistry, this is where a substance changes hues when exposed varying kinds of temperature. In the fashion industry, these inks are used for creating different kinds of accessories, clothing and bag designs. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Is LiOH soluble or insoluble
Effectus [21]
 It is soluble in water and slightly soluble in ethanol.
6 0
3 years ago
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