Replication, Multiplication, and Substitution.
Answer:
16. 68.18 Km/h
17. 3 miles.
Explanation:
16. Determination of the speed
Distance travelled = 150 Km
Time = 2.2 hours
Speed =?
Speed is simply defined as the distance travelled with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:
Speed = Distance / time
With the above formula, we can obtain the speed as follow:
Distance travelled = 150 Km
Time = 2.2 hours
Speed =?
Speed = Distance /time
Speed = 150 / 2.2
Speed = 68.18 Km/h
17. Determination of the distance.
Speed = 3 mph
Time = 1 hour
Distance =?
Speed = Distance /time
3 = distance / 1
Distance = 3 miles
Answer: 33 mm
Explanation:
Given
Diameter of the tank, d = 9 m, so that, radius = d/2 = 9/2 = 4.5 m
Internal pressure of gas, P(i) = 1.5 MPa
Yield strength of steel, P(y) = 340 MPa
Factor of safety = 0.3
Allowable stress = 340 * 0.3 = 102 MPa
σ = pr / 2t, where
σ = allowable stress
p = internal pressure
r = radius of the tank
t = minimum wall thickness
t = pr / 2σ
t = 1.5*10^6 * 4.5 / 2 * 102*10^6
t = 0.033 m
t = 33 mm
The minimum thickness of the wall required is therefore, 33 mm
Answer: f = - 0.50 m, negative (diverging) lens
Explanation: D-value (diopter ) means 1/f, unit is 1/m. Thus -2.0D
Means f = ( 1/ -2.0 ) m = -0.50 m
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is the right answer!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!