Answer:
1. 100%
2. 25%
3. 75%
Explanation:
Hope this helps, sorry in advance if any of these were wrong :)
The Kelvin temperature K =℃ + 273.15. ℃ means centigrade temperature. So the centigrade temperature number between freezing point and boiling point is equal to the number of Kelvin. So the answer is 357-(-38)=395.
I believe it’s that solar energy emits more greenhouse gasses, because solar energy is good for the environment meaning that it does not cause greenhouse gas emissions
We are asked to provide an equation for the transformation of 2-phenylethanoic acid to 2-phenylethanol. This type of a reaction is converting a carboxylic acid to an alcohol, which is classified as a reduction reaction since we are decreasing the number of bonds to oxygen in the molecule. In order to reduce a carbonyl to an alcohol, we need a source of hydride, H⁻. Reducing the carboxylic acid once will convert it to the aldehyde. However, we need to reduce the functional group all the way down to an alcohol, which is another reduction step after aldehyde formation. Therefore, the hydride source of choice is lithium aluminum hydride, LiAlH₄.
A reaction scheme is provided to show the reaction of the reduction of carboxylic acid to alcohol. The first step is addition of lithium aluminum hydride which does the reduction, and the second step is a work-up of acid which protonates the alcohol to get the final product.
Answer:
2Ag⁺ (aq) + CrO₄⁻² (aq) ⇄ Ag₂CrO₄ (s) ↓
Ksp = [2s]² . [s] → 4s³
Explanation:
Ag₂CrO₄ → 2Ag⁺ + CrO₄⁻²
Chromate silver is a ionic salt that can be dissociated. When we have a mixture of both ions, we can produce the salt which is a precipitated.
2Ag⁺ (aq) + CrO₄⁻² (aq) ⇄ Ag₂CrO₄ (s) ↓ Ksp
That's the expression for the precipitation equilibrium.
To determine the solubility product expression, we work with the Ksp
Ag₂CrO₄ (s) ⇄ 2Ag⁺ (aq) + CrO₄⁻² (aq) Ksp
2 s s
Look the stoichiometry is 1:2, between the salt and the silver.
Ksp = [2s]² . [s] → 4s³