explain how a roller coaster functions using gravity and momentum. Why does it not need an engine or a motor to speed it up and
2 answers:
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The slope of the road can be given as the ratio of the change in vertical
distance per unit change in horizontal distance.
- The maximum steepness of the slope where the truck can be parked without tipping over is approximately <u>54.55 %</u>.
Reasons:
Width of the truck = 2.4 meters
Height of the truck = 4.0 meters
Height of the center of gravity = 2.2 meters
Required:
The allowable steepness of the slope the truck can be parked without tipping over.
Solution:
Let, <em>C</em> represent the Center of Gravity, CG
At the tipping point, the angle of elevation of the slope = θ
Where;
The steepness of the slope is therefore;
Where;
= Half the width of the truck =
= 1.2 m
= The elevation of the center of gravity above the ground = 2.2 m
The maximum steepness of the slope where the truck can be parked is <u>54.55 %</u>.
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