The correct statement is
Ultraviolet light has both a higher frequency and a higher radiant energy than visible light.
because ultraviolet light has wavelength smaller than the visible light hence has a greater frequency as compared to visible light. (frequency is inversely related to wavelength. hence smaller the wavelength , greater will be the frequency)
we also know that the radiant energy is directly proportional to the frequency. hence greater the frequency , greater will be the radiant energy.
Since the frequency is greater for ultraviolet light , it radiant energy is also greater
The correct answer to the question is : D) 352.6 m/s.
CALCULATION :
As per the question, the temperature is increased from 30 degree celsius to 36 degree celsius.
We are asked to calculate the velocity of sound at 36 degree celsius.
Velocity of sound is dependent on temperature. More is the temperature, more is velocity of sound.
The velocity at this temperature is calculated as -
V = 331 + 0.6T m/s
= 331 + 0.6 × 36 m/s
= 331 + 21.6 m/s
= 352.6 m/s.
Here, T denotes the temperature of the surrounding.
Hence, velocity of the sound will be 352.6 m/s.
<h2>Answer: Gravitational attraction
</h2>
Gravity force causes the clouds of dust and gas to form a protostar. As this <u>attraction force</u> is responsible for gathering and compressing the existing elements in the cloud of gas and dust, heating them during this process.
Then, when the amount of material accumulated by gravitational contraction is large enough, and the temperature and pressure reached high enough, the <u>nuclear fusion</u> process will begin.
To understand it better: The hydrogen nuclei will begin to fuse, generating helium nuclei in the process and releasing huge amounts of energy.
It should be noted that the protostars radiate half of the energy contributed by the gravitational collapse and the other half is invested in heating its core.
Answer:
the average drift speed of the mobile electrons in the metal is 1.089 x 10⁻⁴ m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
mobility of the mobile electrons in the metal, μ = 0.0033 (m/s)/(N/C)
the electric field strength inside the cube of the metal, E = 0.033 N/C
The average drift speed of the mobile electrons in the metal is calculated as;
v = μE
v = 0.0033 (m/s)/(N/C) x 0.033 N/C
v = 1.089 x 10⁻⁴ m/s.
Therefore, the average drift speed of the mobile electrons in the metal is 1.089 x 10⁻⁴ m/s.
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the Rayleigh Criterion (Angular resolution)criterion. This conceptos describes the ability of any image-forming device such as an optical or radio telescope, a microscope, a camera, or an eye, to distinguish small details of an object, thereby making it a major determinant of image resolution. By definition is defined as:
Where,
= Wavelength
d = Width of the slit
= Angular resolution
Through the arc length we can find the radius, which would be given according to the length and angle previously described.
The radius of the beam on the moon is
Relacing
Replacing with our values we have that,
Therefore the diameter of the beam on the moon is
Hence, the diameter of the beam when it reaches the moon is 7361.82m
