Answer:
d) 2Fr
Explanation:
We know that the work done in moving the charge from the right side to the left side in the k shell is W = ∫Fdr from r = +r to -r. F = force of attraction between nucleus and electron on k shell. F = qq'/4πε₀r² where q =charge on electron in k shell -e and q' = charge on nucleus = +e. So, F = -e × +e/4πε₀r² = -e²/4πε₀r².
We now evaluate the integral from r = +r to -r
W = ∫Fdr
= ∫(-e²/4πε₀r²)dr
= -∫e²dr/4πε₀r²
= -e²/4πε₀∫dr/r²
= -e²/4πε₀ × -[1/r] from r = +r to -r
W = e²/4πε₀[1/-r - 1/+r] = e²/4πε₀[-2/r} = -2e²/4πε₀r.
Since F = -e²/4πε₀r², Fr = = -e²/4πε₀r² × r = = -e²/4πε₀r and 2Fr = -2e²/4πε₀r.
So W = -2e²/4πε₀r = 2Fr.
So, the amount of work done to bring an electron (q = −e) from right side of hydrogen nucleus to left side in the k shell is W = 2Fr
Pretty sure its volcanic ash or magma, hope this helps
Answer:
Explanation:
initial velocity u = 32.7 m /s
final velocity v = 50.3 m /s
displacement s = 44500 m
acceleration a = ?
v² = u² + 2 a s
50.3² = 32.7² + 2 x a x 44500
2530.09 = 1069.29 + 89000a
a .016 m /s²
time taken t = ?
v = u + at
50.3 = 32.7 + .016 t
t = 1100 s
Answer:
C. Neutral
Explanation:
Ions will combine in a way that the overall ionic compound will always be neutral.
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