Answer:
d. 6.0 m
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the car, u = 7.0 m/s
distance traveled by the car, d = 1.5 m
Assuming the car to be decelerating at a constant rate when the brakes were applied;
v² = u² + 2(-a)s
v² = u² - 2as
where;
v is the final velocity of the car when it stops
0 = u² - 2as
2as = u²
a = u² / 2s
a = (7)² / (2 x 1.5)
a = 16.333 m/s
When the velocity is 14 m/s
v² = u² - 2as
0 = u² - 2as
2as = u²
s = u² / 2a
s = (14)² / (2 x 16.333)
s = 6.0 m
Therefore, If the car had been moving at 14 m/s, it would have traveled 6.0 m before stopping.
The correct option is d
The displacement is the shortest distance between two points, which is 546.41. The displacement for both is 546.41 meters
Average velocity of X = (200 + 200 + 200) / 30
Average velocity of X = 20 m/s
Average velocity of Y = 546.41 / 30 = 18.2 m/s
The correct answer is option #4. The greatest obstacle to developing solar energy is large areas required to collect sufficient energy. Solar energy is the energy that is the sun is producing and being converted into thermal energy that can be used for everyone's daily lives.
The ecological effects of acid rain are most clearly seen in aquatic environments, such as streams, lakes, and marshes where it can be harmful to fish and other wildlife. As it flows through the soil, acidic rain water can leach aluminum from soil clay particles and then flow into streams and lakes. The more acid that is introduced to the ecosystem, the more aluminum is released.
Some types of plants and animals are able to tolerate acidic waters and moderate amounts of aluminum. Others, however, are acid-sensitive and will be lost as the pH declines. Generally, the young of most species are more sensitive to environmental conditions than adults. At pH 5, most fish eggs cannot hatch. At lower pH levels, some adult fish die. Some acidic lakes have no fish. Even if a species of fish or animal can tolerate moderately acidic water, the animals or plants it eats might not. For example, frogs have a critical pH around 4, but the mayflies they eat are more sensitive and may not survive pH below 5.5.
Effects of Acid Rain on Plants and Trees:
Dead or dying trees are a common sight in areas effected by acid rain. Acid rain leaches aluminum from the soil. That aluminum may be harmful to plants as well as animals. Acid rain also removes minerals and nutrients from the soil that trees need to grow.
At high elevations, acidic fog and clouds might strip nutrients from trees’ foliage, leaving them with brown or dead leaves and needles. The trees are then less able to absorb sunlight, which makes them weak and less able to withstand freezing temperatures.
Hope I helped you :)
