Answer:
The pressure drop predicted by Bernoulli's equation for a wind speed of 5 m/s
= 16.125 Pa
Explanation:
The Bernoulli's equation is essentially a law of conservation of energy.
It describes the change in pressure in relation to the changes in kinetic (velocity changes) and potential (elevation changes) energies.
For this question, we assume that the elevation changes are negligible; so, the Bernoulli's equation is reduced to a pressure change term and a change in kinetic energy term.
We also assume that the initial velocity of wind is 0 m/s.
This calculation is presented in the attached images to this solution.
Using the initial conditions of 0.645 Pa pressure drop and a wind speed of 1 m/s, we first calculate the density of our fluid; air.
The density is obtained to be 1.29 kg/m³.
Then, the second part of the question requires us to calculate the pressure drop for a wind speed of 5 m/s.
We then use the same formula, plugging in all the parameters, to calculate the pressure drop to be 16.125 Pa.
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Answer:
The force exerted by the floor is 80 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of ball = 0.5 kg
Velocity= 4 m/s
Time t = 0.05 s
When the ball rebounds then the kinetic energy is

Where, m = mass of ball
v = velocity of ball
Put the value into the formula


The average force exerted by the floor on the ball = change in kinetic energy over collision time


Hence, The force exerted by the floor is 80 N.
Answer:
5.2m/s^2
Explanation:
A body that moves with constant acceleration means that it moves in "a uniformly accelerated motion", which means that if the velocity is plotted with respect to time we will find a line and its slope will be the value of the acceleration, it determines how much it changes the speed with respect to time.
When performing a mathematical demonstration, it is found that the equations that define this movement are as follows.

Where
Vf = final speed
Vo = Initial speed
T = time
A = acceleration
X = displacement
In conclusion to solve any problem related to a body that moves with constant acceleration we use the 4 above equations and use algebra to solve
for this case we can use the ecuation number 3
x=100m
t=6.2s
Vo=0m/s
