Two physical systems are in thermal equilibrium if no heat flows between them when they are connected by a path permeable to heat. Thermal equilibrium obeys the zeroth law of thermodynamics. A system is said to be in thermal equilibrium with itself if the temperature within the system is spatially and temporally uniform.
Systems in thermodynamic equilibrium are always in thermal equilibrium, but the converse is not always true. If the connection between the systems allows transfer of energy as heat but does not allow transfer of matter or transfer of energy as work, the two systems may reach thermal equilibrium without reaching thermodynamic equilibrium.
Answer:
7.65x10^3 m/s
Explanation:
The computation of the satellite's orbital speed is shown below:
Given that
Earth mass, M_e = 5.97 × 10^24 kg
Gravitational constant, G = 6.67 × 10^-11 N·m^2/kg
Orbital radius, r = 6.80 × 10^6m
Based on the above information
the satellite's orbital speed is
V_o = √GM_e ÷ √r
= √6.67 × 10^-11 × 5.97 × 10^24 ÷ √6.80 × 10^6
= 7.65x10^3 m/s
Answer:
v = 2 v₁ v₂ / (v₁ + v₂)
Explanation:
The body travels the first half of the distance with velocity v₁. The time it takes is:
t₁ = (d/2) / v₁
t₁ = d / (2v₁)
Similarly, the body travels the second half with velocity v₂, so the time is:
t₂ = (d/2) / v₂
t₂ = d / (2v₂)
The average velocity is the total displacement over total time:
v = d / t
v = d / (t₁ + t₂)
v = d / (d / (2v₁) + d / (2v₂))
v = d / (d/2 (1/v₁ + 1/v₂))
v = 2 / (1/v₁ + 1/v₂)
v = 2 / ((v₁ + v₂) / (v₁ v₂))
v = 2 v₁ v₂ / (v₁ + v₂)
Answer:
k = 1,250 N/m
Explanation:
Use the formula F=kx, with F=5N and x=0.04m
Then the spring constant (k) is 5/0.04
Answer:
The galaxies outside of our own are moving away from us, and the ones that are farthest away are moving the fastest. This means that no matter what galaxy you happen to be in, all the other galaxies are moving away from you
Explanation:
