Answer:
C. Photosphere
Explanation:
The lights shown in the figure comes from the outermost layer of the Sun. This layer is called photosphere.
This is the layer from where the light of the Sun is radiated, before travelling through space and reaching us.
The photosphere is the coldest layer of the Sun: its surface temperature is between 4500 and 6000 K. Its width is approximately 100 km.
A characteristic of the photosphere is the presence of the sunspots, which appear as darker spots, and are regions of lower temperature caused by a concentration of magnetic flux.
Answer:
.....different temperatures
Explanation:
heat is a form of energy that is transfered from a body of high temperature to a body of low temperature....Cannot happen if the two bodies have the same temperature(thermal equilibrium)
When two mechanical waves that have positive displacements from the equilibrium position meet and coincide, a constructive interference occurs.
Option A
<h3><u>
Explanation:</u></h3>
Considering the principle of superposition of waves; the resultant amplitude of an output wave due to interference of two or more waves at any point is given by individual addition of their amplitudes at that point. Two waves with positive displacements refer to the fact that crest of the both the waves are on the same side of displacement axis, either both are positive or both are negative, similarly with their troughs.
If such two waves with their crest on crest meet at any point, by superposition principle. their individual amplitude gets added up and hence the resultant wave after interference is greater in amplitude that both the individual waves. This is termed as a constructive interference. Destructive interference on the other hand is a condition when one of the two waves has a positive displacement and other has a negative displacement (a condition of one’s crest on other’s trough); resulting in amplitude subtraction.
Answer:
Energy stored in the capacitor will be 
Explanation:
We have given edge length of capacitor = 
So area A = 1.2×1.2 = 1.44 
Separation is given as d 1 mm = 
We know that capacitance is given by 
Voltage is given as V = 12 volt
We know that energy stored is given by 
Answer:
Explanation:
change in flux = no of turns x area of loop x change in magnetic field
= 1 x π 65² x 10⁻⁶ x ( 650 - 350 ) x 10⁻³
= 3.9 x 10⁻³ weber .
rate of change of flux = change of flux / time
= 3.9 x 10⁻³ / .10
= 39 x 10⁻³ V
= 39 mV .
Since the magnetic flux is directed outside page and it is increasing , induced current will be clockwise so that magnetic field is produced in opposite direction to reduce it , as per Lenz's law.
