Its known as covalently bonded atoms
DNA extraction from living cell
DNA is present inside nucleus surrounded by nuclear membrane. then cell is surrounded by plasma membrane, it means that DNA inside living cell is enclosed in two layers.
Removal of cell membrane
In order to remove cell membrane some detergents are applied followed by physical lysis through vertex.when the first cell membrane is pierced it is removed through centifugation by adding phenol and chloroform.
Removal of nuclear membrane
Proteinase enzyme is added which help in rupturing of nuclear membrane and removal of histone protein from DNA. Then RNAse is added to remove RNA from DNA.
Equation is as follow,
Fe₂O₃ + 3 CO → 2 Fe + 3 CO₂
Oxidation:
3 CO → 3 CO₂
Oxidation state of C in CO is +2, and that in CO₂ is +4. So, carbon has lost 2 electrons per mole and 6 electrons per 3 moles hence,
3 CO → 3 CO₂ + 6 e⁻
Reduction:
Fe₂O₃ → 2 Fe
Oxidation state of Fe in Fe₂O₃ is +3 per atom, and that in Fe is 0. So, Iron has gained 3 electrons per atom and 6 electrons per 2 atoms hence,
Fe₂O₃ + 6e⁻ → 2 Fe
Result:
Iron in Fe₂O₃ has been reduced in this reaction and has played a role of oxidizing agent by oxidizing carbon from +2 state to +4 state.
The acceleration : 0.25 m/s²
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
mass = m = 24 kg
Force = F = 6 N
Required
The acceleration
Solution
Newtons' second law :
Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
ΣF = m x a

Input the value :
6 N = 24 kg x a
a = 6 : 24
a = 0.25 m/s²
Answer:
OB. Energy transfer would occur between the copper bars and the surroundings.
Explanation:
We define an isolated system as a system in which there is neither exchange of material nor energy while an open system is one in which materials and energy can be exchanged with the environment.
Given an open system consisting of two copper bars at different temperatures, energy will not only be exchanged between the copper bars but also between the copper bars and the environment.