A radioactive element has an unstable nucleus that emits particles in the form of alpha, beta, or gamma radiation. A stable element has a nucleus that does not emit such particles
Explanation:
Start with a balanced equation.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Assuming that H2 is in excess, multiply the given moles H2O by the mole ratio between O2 and H2O in the balanced equation so that moles H2O cancel.
5 mol H2O × (1 mol O2/2 mol H2O) = 2.5 mol O2
Answer: 2.5 mol O2 are needed to make 5 mol H2O, assuming H2 is in excess.
Answer:
Explanation:
Of course you could do the separation chemically. Dissolve the salt up in water, pass thru a filter, wash the iron filings with ethanol, which would encourage the salt to precipitate from solution.
I do hope I helped you! :)
Answer:
-26.125 kj
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of water = 250.0 g
Initial temperature = 30.0°C
Final temperature = 5.0°C
Amount of energy lost = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = T2 - T1
ΔT = 5.0°C - 30.0°C
ΔT = -25°C
Specific heat of water is 4.18 j/g.°C
Now we will put the values in formula.
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = 250.0 g × 4.18 j/g.°C × -25°C
Q = -26125 j
J to kJ
-26125 j ×1 kj /1000 j
-26.125 kj
Keeps in heat, protects us from radiation, provides oxygen, and protects us from objects coming towards the earth.