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2 years ago

How do you find the highest energy level?

Chemistry

1 answer:

joja [24]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

The larger the number of the energy level, the farther it is from the nucleus. Electrons that are in the highest energy level are called valence electrons. Within each energy level is a volume of space where specific electrons are likely to be located.

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The four sets of lines in the hydrogen emission spectrum are known as Balmer, Brackett, Paschen, and Lyman. For each series, ass

arlik [135]

Answer:

Hydrogen spectrum

Explanation:

Balmer series - Observed in the visible region

Brackett series - Observed in the infrared region

Paschen series - Observed in the infrared region

Lyman series - Observe in the Ultraviolet region.

8 0

3 years ago

In each reaction box, place the best reagent from the list below. draw the intermediate compound.

Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Reagent A: PBr₃

Reagent B: Mg in Et₂O.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, your facing a problem in which a carboxylic acid is produced starting by an alcohol. More specifically, cyclopentanol must react with phosphorous tribromide in order to yield bromocyclopentane which is more likely to produce a carboxylic acid, therefore, reagent A is PBr₃.

On the other hand, by means of the production of the specified product, bromocyclopentane must react with carbon dioxide and magnesium in diethyl ether in acidic media to promote the production of the cyclopentanoic acid via the grignard reaction (substitution of the bromine by the carboxyle group), therefore, reagent B is Mg in Et₂O.

Best regards.

8 0

3 years ago

Describe the shapes and relative energies of the SPD & f atomic orbitals

Deffense [45]

Explanation:

The shapes and relative energies of the orbitals s,p,d and f orbitals are given by the principal quantum number and the azimuthal quantum number.

The principal quantum number gives the main energy level and the azimuthal quantum number denotes the shape of the orbitals.

For the principal quantum number, they represent the energy levels in which the orbital is located or the average distance of the orbital from the nucleus. It takes the number n = 1,2,3,4,5,6,7......
The azimuthal quantum number(L) shows the shape of the orbitals in subshells accommodating electrons. The number of possible shapes is limited by the the principal quantum number.

L Name of orbital shape of orbital

0 s spherical

1 p dumb-bell

2 d double dumb-bell

3 f complex

Principal Azimuthal Orbital

Quantum Quantum Designation of

Number (N) Number(l) Sublevel

1 0 1s

2 0 2s

1 2p

3 0 3s

1 3p

2 3d

4 0 4s

1 4p

2 4d

3 4f

Learn more:

Atomic orbitals brainly.com/question/9514863

#learnwithBrainly

6 0

3 years ago

Match each of the three descriptions of a volume to the appropriate metric unit of volume

tankabanditka [31]

A.) 1.
b.) 3
c.) 2
I hope this helps.

8 0

3 years ago

What is the final temperature of a 34.2 g of water initially at 282 K that has been heated with 2.71 kJ of energy?

lana66690 [7]

Answer: The final temperature of copper is

Further explanation:

The property is a unique feature of the substance that differentiates it from the other substances. It is classified into two types:

1. Intensive properties:

These are the properties that depend on the nature of the substance. These don't depend on the size of the system. Their values remain unaltered even if the system is further divided into a number of subsystems. Temperature, refractive index, concentration, pressure, and density are some of the examples of intensive properties.

2. Extensive properties:

These are the properties that depend on the amount of the substance. These are additive in nature when a single system is divided into many subsystems. Mass, enthalpy, volume, energy, size, weight, and length are some of the examples of extensive properties.

Specific heat is the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of any substance per unit mass. Specific heat capacity is also known as mass specific heat. Its SI unit is Joule (J).

The formula to calculate the heat energy of copper is as follows:

…… (1)

Here,

Q is the amount of heat transferred.

m is the mass of copper.

c is the specific heat of copper.

is the change in temperature of copper.

Rearrange equation (1) to calculate the temperature change.

…… (2)

The value of Q needs to be converted into J. The conversion factor for this is,

So the value of Q can b calculated as follows:

The value of Q is 4689 J.

The value of m is 34.2 g.

The value of c is .

Substitute these values in equation (2).

The temperature change can be calculated as follows:

…… (3)

Here,

is the change in temperature.

is the final temperature.

is the initial temperature.

Rearrange equation (3) to calculate the final temperature.

…… (4)

The value of is .

The value of is

Substitute these values in equation (4).

So the final temperature of copper is .

7 0

3 years ago