Answer:
To find the mass using density and volume we just multiply them against each other which causes ml to cancel and just leaves us with grams which represents how much the item weights.
Therefore, our final answer is that our pencil weight 3.5 grams
<u><em>Hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions</em></u>
To develop the problem, we require the values concerning the conservation of momentum, specifically as given for collisions.
By definition the conservation of momentum tells us that,
To find the speed at which the arrow impacts the apple we turn to the equation of time, in which,
The linear velocity of an object is given by
Replacing the equation of time we have to,
Velocity two is neglected since there is no velocity of said target before the collision, thus,
Clearing for m_2