Answer:
Part 1)
Boat A will win the race
Part 2)
Boat A will win the race by 48 km as the 2nd boat will reach the other end while boat A will just touches the finish line
Part 3)
average velocity must be zero
Explanation:
As we know that the distance moved by the boat is given as

now the time taken by the boat to move to and fro is given as



Time taken by Boat B to cover the distance


Part 1)
Boat A will win the race
Part 2)
Boat A will win the race by 48 km as the 2nd boat will reach the other end while boat A will just touches the finish line
Part 3)
Since the displacement of Boat A is zero
so average velocity must be zero
Answer:
The only incorrect statement is from student B
Explanation:
The planet mercury has a period of revolution of 58.7 Earth days and a rotation period around the sun of 87 days 23 ha, approximately 88 Earth days.
Let's examine student claims using these rotation periods
Student A. The time for 4 turns around the sun is
t = 4 88
t = 352 / 58.7 Earth days
In this time I make as many rotations on itself each one with a time to = 58.7 Earth days
#_rotaciones = t / to
#_rotations = 352 / 58.7
#_rotations = 6
therefore this statement is TRUE
student B. the planet rotates 6 times around the Sun
t = 6 88
t = 528 s
The number of rotations on itself is
#_rotaciones = t / to
#_rotations = 528 / 58.7
#_rotations = 9
False, turn 9 times
Student C. 8 turns around the sun
t = 8 88
t = 704 days
the number of turns on itself is
#_rotaciones = t / to
#_rotations = 704 / 58.7
#_rotations = 12
True
The only incorrect statement is from student B
A) The answer is 11.53 m/s
The final kinetic energy (KEf) is the sum of initial kinetic energy (KEi) and initial potential energy (PEi).
KEf = KEi + PEi
Kinetic energy depends on mass (m) and velocity (v)
KEf = 1/2 m * vf²
KEi = 1/2 m * vi²
Potential energy depends on mass (m), acceleration (a), and height (h):
PEi = m * a * h
So:
KEf = KEi + <span>PEi
</span>1/2 m * vf² = 1/2 m * vi² + m * a * h
..
Divide all sides by m:
1/2 vf² = 1/2 vi² + a * h
We know:
vi = 9.87 m/s
a = 9.8 m/s²
h = 1.81 m
1/2 vf² = 1/2 * 9.87² + 9.8 * 1.81
1/2 vf² = 48.71 + 17.74
1/2 vf² = 66.45
vf² = 66.45 * 2
vf² = 132.9
vf = √132.9
vf = 11.53 m/s
b) The answer is 6.78 m
The kinetic energy at the bottom (KE) is equal to the potential energy at the highest point (PE)
KE = PE
Kinetic energy depends on mass (m) and velocity (v)
KE = 1/2 m * v²
Potential energy depends on mass (m), acceleration (a), and height (h):
PE = m * a * h
KE = PE
1/2 m * v² = m * a * h
Divide both sides by m:
1/2 * v² = a * h
v = 11.53 m/s
a = 9.8 m/s²
h = ?
1/2 * 11.53² = 9.8 * h
1/2 * 132.94 = 9.8 * h
66.47 = 9.8 * h
h = 66.47 / 9.8
h = 6.78 m
No it's the quite opposite simple