Number of electrons or protons <<<====
Answer:- A precipitate of
is formed and the spectator ions are
and
.
Explanations:- A double replacement reaction takes place. In double replacement reaction, the ion exchange takes place and we write the products. Then we use the solubility chart to check if a precipitate forms.
The balanced molecular equation is:

From solubility chart barium sulfate is insoluble so its precipitate is formed. sodium and chlorine ions are spectator ions as shown in the below ionic equation.

The net ionic equation is:

So, the spectator ions are
and
and a precipitate of
is formed.
Answer:
Ca:
Explanation:
A Lewis structure shows the number of valence electrons about an atom.
Ca is in Group 2 of Period 4.
Its electron configuration is [Ar]4s².
Thus, Ca has two valence electrons and its Lewis structure is Ca:
Answer: The new pressure is 7.1 atm
Explanation:
To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,

where,
are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.
are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the new pressure is 7.1 atm