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Dovator [93]
3 years ago
5

Which of the following careers most likely involve some knowledge of chemistry?

Chemistry
2 answers:
KiRa [710]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D

Explanation:

D as being a medical doctor requires you to have studied chemistry and aslo hair-colouring technician as you would need to understand chemicals and such to create such a thing

Nadya [2.5K]3 years ago
3 0
Personally I would pick D
You might be interested in
You need 4.0 ounces of a steroid ointment. if there are 16 oz in 1 lb, how many grams of ointment does the pharmacist need to pr
Bond [772]

The given units are the units of masses which are interconvertable.

It is given that:

1 lb = 16 oz

Now, converting kg to lb:

Since, 1 kg = 2.20462 lb

So, \frac{0.0625 lb}{1 oz}\times \frac{1 kg}{2.20462 lb}

Now converting kg to g:

Since, 1 kg = 1000 g

So, \frac{0.0625 lb}{1 oz}\times \frac{1 kg}{2.20462 lb}\times \frac{1000 g}{1 kg} = 28.349 \frac{g}{oz}

For 4 oz:

28.349\frac{g}{oz} \times 4 oz = 113.396 g

Thus, 113.396 g of ointment needed to be prepared by the pharmacist.


6 0
2 years ago
Need help with chemistry question
horrorfan [7]

This is a multiple question and here are all the answers.

Qestion 1.) Which is not a permissible set of quantum numbers? Identify the subshell (if the quantum numbers identify a possible state).

I. n = 2, ℓ = 0, mℓ = 0

II. n = 3, ℓ = 2, mℓ = 2

III. n = 2, ℓ = 1, mℓ = –1

IV. n = 3, ℓ = 3, mℓ = 0

V. n = 4, ℓ = 3, mℓ = –3

Answer:

  • The combination that is not permissible is IV. n = 3, ℓ = 3, mℓ = 0.

  • Se below to identify the subshells.

Explanation:

The electrons are identified by a set of four quantum numbers.

The first quantum number, n, is the principal quantum number and it tells the shell. The second quantum number,ℓ , is the azymuthal quantum number and it tells the subshell.

The letters used to indicate the subshells are:

  s:  ℓ  = 0

  p:  ℓ  = 1

  d:  ℓ  = 2

  f:  ℓ  = 3

The third and fourth quantum numbers are mℓ (magnetic quantum number) and s (spin).

The rules that apply to predict which quantum numbers are possible are:

  • n: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 (an integer greater than 0)

  • ℓ: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., n-1 (an integer less than n)

  • mℓ: an integer from - ℓ to + ℓ

  • s: - 1/2 or +1/2

Two electrons in an atom cannot have the same set of 4 quantum numbers.

With that:

I. n = 2, ℓ = 0, mℓ = 0

  • This combination of three quantum numbers is permissible, since n is a positive integer, ℓ is less than n, and mℓ is in the interval +ℓ  to - ℓ.

  • The combination n = 2 and ℓ = 0 means the subshell is 2p.

   

II. n = 3, ℓ = 2, mℓ = 2

  • This combination of three quantum numbers is permissible, since n is a positive integer, ℓ is less than n, and mℓ is in the interval +ℓ  to - ℓ.

  • The combination n = 3 and ℓ = 2 means the subshell is 3d.

III. n = 2, ℓ = 1, mℓ = –1

  • This combination of three quantum numbers is permissible, since n is a positive integer, ℓ is less than n, and mℓ is in the interval +ℓ  to - ℓ.

  • The combination n = 2 and ℓ = 1 means the subshell is 2p.

IV. n = 3, ℓ = 3, mℓ = 0

  • This set of three quantum numbers is not permissible, since ℓ = 3 is not less than n = 3.

V. n = 4, ℓ = 3, mℓ = –3

  • This set of three quantum numbers is permissible, since n is a positive integer, ℓ is less than n, and mℓ is in the interval +ℓ  to - ℓ.

  • The combination n = 4 and ℓ = 3 means the subshell is 4f.

Question 2.)What is the difference between the 2pz and the 3pz orbitals? Which quantum numbers in the orbital designation are different? Which will be the same? What does this indicate about the orbitals?

Answer:

The difference between    2p_z    and    3p_z    (note that the letter z is a subscript) is in the first quantum number.

The first quantum number indicates the main energy level and so it is related with the size of the orbital.

So, the 3pz orbital is bigger than the 2pz orbital.

The second quantum number is related to the letter p, so the same letter indicates the same shape of the orbital. Remember the table for the letters used to indicate the subshells are:

  s:  ℓ  = 0

  p:  ℓ  = 1

  d:  ℓ  = 2

  f:  ℓ  = 3

So, the scond quantum number for the two orbitals is ℓ  = 1.

The subscript indicates the space orientation. So, since both orbitals have the same subscript, z, they have the same orientation.

In conclusion, the only difference between those orbitals is the size of the orbitals, but they have the same shape and orientation.

3.)What is the maximum number of electrons that can have n = 3 and ms = + ½ ?

Answer:

  • 9 electrons

Explanation:

Using the rules,  for n = 3

  • ℓ can be 0, 1, or 2;

  • mℓ can be 0 for ℓ = 0,  

  • mℓ can be -1, 0, or -1 for  for ℓ = 1, and

  • mℓ can be -2, -1, 0, +1, or +2 for ℓ = 2,

You can get the possible sets of quantum numbers (with n = 3):

  • (3, 0, 0, +1/2)
  • (3, 0, 0, -1/2)
  • (3, 1, 0, +1/2)
  • (3, 1, 0, -1/2)
  • (3, 1, 1, +1/2)
  • (3, 1, 1, -1/2)
  • (3, 1, -1, +1/2)
  • (3, 1, -1, -1/2)
  • (3, 2, 0, +1/2)
  • (3, 2, 0, -1/2)
  • (3, 2, -2, +1/2)
  • (3, 2, -2, -1/2)
  • (3, 2, -1, +1/2)
  • (3, 2, -1, -1/2)
  • (3, 2, 1, +1/2)
  • (3, 2, 1, -1/2)
  • (3, 2, 2, +1/2)
  • (3, 2, 2, -1/2)

So, those are a total of 18 electrons from which half have n = 3 and ms = +1/2.

Hence, 9 electrons can have n = 3 and ms = +1/2.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following occupies a volume?<br><br> solids<br> liquids<br> gases<br> all of the above
nataly862011 [7]
Solids occupy a volume
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Iron and carbon monoxide are made by heating 5.53 kg of iron ore, Fe₂O₃, and carbon. What is the theoretical yield of iron in ki
vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Mass of Fe produced = 3.86785211069  ≈ 3.87 kg

Explanation:

From the question the chemical reaction can be written as follow :

Fe2O3 + C → Fe + CO  

Balance the equation

Fe2O3 + 3C → 2Fe + 3CO  

compute the molecular mass of Fe2O3 and atomic mass of Iron(Fe)

Molecular mass of Fe2O3 = 55.845(2) + 15.999(3) = 111.69 + 47.997 = 159.687 g

Atomic mass of iron = 55.845 g

From the balanced equation

159.687 g of Fe2O3  produces 2 ×  55.845 = 111.69 g of Fe(iron)

Convert the 5.53 kg to gram

1 kg = 1000 g

5.53 kg  = 5.53 × 1000 = 5530 g

since,

159.687 g of Fe2O3  produces 2 ×  55.845 = 111.69 g of Iron(Fe)

5530 g of  Fe2O3  will produce  

cross multiply

Mass of Fe produced =5530 × 111.69/159.687

Mass of Fe produced = 617645.7

/159.687

Mass of Fe produced = 3867.85211069  g

convert to kg

1000 g = 1 kg

3867.85211069   = 3867.85211069/1000

Mass of Fe produced = 3.86785211069  ≈ 3.87 kg

3 0
3 years ago
Which element ends in 4d2
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

Zr (Zirconium)

Explanation:

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d2

3 0
2 years ago
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