Answer:
Magnetic field,
Explanation:
Given that,
Velocity of electron,
It enters a region of space where perpendicular electric and a magnetic fields are present.
Magnitude of electric field,
We need to find the magnetic field will allow the electron to go through the region without being deflected.
Magnetic force on the electron, .......(1)
Electric force on the electron, F = q E........(2)
From equation (1) and (2) we get:
B = 0.0002 T
or
Hence, this is the required solution.
To develop this problem it is necessary to apply the Rayleigh Criterion (Angular resolution)criterion. This conceptos describes the ability of any image-forming device such as an optical or radio telescope, a microscope, a camera, or an eye, to distinguish small details of an object, thereby making it a major determinant of image resolution. By definition is defined as:
Where,
= Wavelength
d = Width of the slit
= Angular resolution
Through the arc length we can find the radius, which would be given according to the length and angle previously described.
The radius of the beam on the moon is
Relacing
Replacing with our values we have that,
Therefore the diameter of the beam on the moon is
Hence, the diameter of the beam when it reaches the moon is 7361.82m