Answer:
the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum
Explanation:
Recall that the period (T) of a pendulum of length (L) is defined as:

where "g" is the local acceleration of gravity.
SInce both pendulums are at the same place, "g" is the same for both, and when we compare the two periods, we get:

therefore the period of the 16 m pendulum is twice the period of the 4 m pendulum.
Answer:
0.8895m
Explanation:
Cable diameter = 0.0125m
Mass of elevator = 6450kg
Young Modulus(E) = 2.11*10¹¹N/m
∇l (change in length) =
L = 362m
A = Πr², but r = d / 2 = 0.0125 / 2 = 0.00625m
A = 3.142 * (0.00625)² = 1.227*10^-4m²
Young Modulus (E) = Tensile stress / Tensile strain
E = (F / A) / ∇l / L
F = mg = 6450 * 9.8 = 63210N
2.11*10¹¹ = (63210 / 1.22*10^-4) / (∇l / 362)
2.11*10¹¹ = 5.18*10⁸ / (∇l / 362)
2.11*10¹¹ = (5.18*10⁸ * 362) / ∇l
2.11*10¹¹ = 1.875*10¹¹ / ∇l
∇l = 1.875*10¹¹ / 2.11*10¹¹
∇l = 0.8895m
The change in length is 0.8895m
It is based on atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nuclei of the atoms of an element.
Answer:
Thus the time taken is calculated as 387.69 years
Solution:
As per the question:
Half life of
= 28.5 yrs
Now,
To calculate the time, t in which the 99.99% of the release in the reactor:
By using the formula:

where
N = No. of nuclei left after time t
= No. of nuclei initially started with

(Since, 100% - 99.99% = 0.01%)
Thus

Taking log on both the sides:


t = 387.69 yrs
First of all Longitudinal waves is a matter in the medium that moves parallel to the direction of the wave travels.
1st example: sound travels parallel.
2nd example: when you talk you will here your voice again. because all the frequency bounce back to you.
In the other hand Transverse wave matter in the medium moves perpendicular to direction the wave travels.
For example: light is a good example of transverse wave.