These are the Kepler's laws of planetary motion.
This law relates a planet's orbital period and its average distance to the Sun. - Third law of Kepler.
The orbits of planets are ellipses with the Sun at one focus. - First law of Kepler.
The speed of a planet varies, such that a planet sweeps out an equal area in equal time frames. - Second law of Kepler.
The velocity of the girl is -4.8 m/s.
Using the principle of conservation of linear momentum, The total momentum of bodies before and after collision is constant. Since the two objects are stationary, the initial momentum of each body is zero.
Thus;
0 = (80 × 3) + (50 × v)
0 = 240 + 50 v
-240 = 50 v
v = -240/50
v = -4.8 m/s
Note that the negative sign shows that the velocity of the girl is in opposite direction that that of the girl.
Learn more about momentum: brainly.com/question/904448
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Answer \|/
Ice is less dense than water.
Reason why \|/
When water freezes the molecules inside completely stop moving (They still vibrate but don't change their position much). In doing so, they spread out a touch which makes it less dense than liquid water. So ice floats
The velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.
The given parameters:
- <em>Mass of the pitcher, m₁ = 50 kg</em>
- <em>Mass of the baseball, m₂ = 0.15 kg</em>
- <em>Velocity of the ball, u₂ = 35 m/s</em>
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Let the velocity of the pitcher = u₁
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the pitcher as shown below;
m₁u₁ = m₂u₂

Thus, the velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.
Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/13589460
Deer depend on plants to survive because they are herbivores. Herbivores are animals that only eats plants and fruits in order to survive. Deer's meal includes grass and evergreen plants. If grass is unavailable, they eat whatever food like fallen leaves, twigs, bushes and other woody plants.