Four different substituents are required on a carbon atom for it to be chiral.
<h3>What is Chiral Carbons ?</h3>
The carbon atom which is attached with four different types of group of atoms or atoms is called Chiral carbon. Chiral molecules are non superimposable on their mirror images. Chiral carbon is also called asymmetric carbon.
Example:

In the above example we can see that carbon atom has 4 different group attached with it that is Br, Cl, H, CH₃.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Four different substituents are required on a carbon atom for it to be chiral.
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Answer:
The right answer is "60.56 atm".
Explanation:
As we know,
Vander wall's equation is:
⇒ 
or,
⇒ 
Here,
a = 3.59 L² atm mol⁻²
b = 0.0427 L mol⁻¹
By putting the values in the above equation, we get
⇒ 



Answer:
Ethylene glycol
Explanation:
Solubility results when there is some kind of interaction between the solute and its solvent. In the case of ethylene glycol, it could form intermolecular hydrogen bonds with ethanol and is hence miscible with ethanol in all proportions.
For this problem we assume that oxygen is an ideal gas. So, we use the equation PV=nRT where P is pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is a universal constant and T is the temperature. We first solve for the number of moles n. Then, using the molar mass of oxygen we convert it to grams.
PV=nRT
n = PV / RT
n = 3.23 (8.5) / 0.08206 (32+273.15)
n = 1.0964 mol
mass = 1.0964 mol (32g / 1 mol) = 35.09 g O2