Explanation:
The physical properties of organic compounds typically of interest include both quantitative and qualitative features. Quantitative information includes a melting point, boiling point, and index of refraction. Qualitative properties include odor, consistency, solubility, and color.
Answer:
Water (H2O) is polar due to the bent shape of the molecule. The shape means most of the negative charge from the oxygen is one one side of the molecule and the positive charge of the hydrogen atoms is on the other side of the molecule. This is an example of polar covalent chemical bonding.
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<u>Answer:</u> The limiting reagent in the reaction is bromine.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Limiting reagent is defined as the reagent which is completely consumed in the reaction and limits the formation of the product.
Excess reagent is defined as the reagent which is left behind after the completion of the reaction.
Given values:
Moles of iron = 10.0 moles
Moles of bromine = 12.0 moles
The chemical equation for the reaction of iron and bromine follows:
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 3 moles of bromine reacts with 2 moles of iron
So, 12.0 moles of bromine will react with = 
of iron
As the given amount of iron is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.
Hence, bromine is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.
Thus, the limiting reagent in the reaction is bromine.
Answer:
The five assumption of Kinetic molecular theory are given below.
Explanation:
Kinetic molecular theory of gasses stated that,
1) Gases consist of large number of smaller particles which are distance apart from each others.
2) The gas molecules collide with each other and also with wall of container and this collision is elastic.
3) Gas molecules are in continuous random motion and posses kinetic energy.
4) The forces of attraction between gas molecules are very small and considered negligible.
5) The temperature of gas is directly proportional to average kinetic energy of gas molecules.
The compound nitrogen have most positive oxidation state is NO₂. The correct option is b.
<h3>What is oxidation state?</h3>
The total number of electrons gained or lost by an atom in order to form a chemical bond with another atom.
The charge on an ion is equal to the sum of the oxidation states of all the atoms in the ion. A substance's more electronegative elements are given a negative oxidation state.
A positive oxidation state is assigned to the less electronegative element.
Thus, the correct option is b, NO₂.
Learn more about oxidation state
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