X- rays. It can damage living tissue
Answer: 2. Solution A attains a higher temperature.
Explanation: Specific heat simply means, that amount of heat which is when supplied to a unit mass of a substance will raise its temperature by 1°C.
In the given situation we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, out of which A has lower specific heat which means that a unit mass of solution A requires lesser energy to raise its temperature by 1°C than the solution B.
Since, the masses of both the solutions are same and equal heat is supplied to both, the proportional condition will follow.
<em>We have a formula for such condition,</em>
.....................................(1)
where:
= temperature difference
- c= specific heat of the body
<u>Proving mathematically:</u>
<em>According to the given conditions</em>
- we have equal masses of two solutions A & B, i.e.

- equal heat is supplied to both the solutions, i.e.

- specific heat of solution A,

- specific heat of solution B,

&
are the change in temperatures of the respective solutions.
Now, putting the above values


Which proves that solution A attains a higher temperature than solution B.
Answer: F = 102141N
Explanation: <em><u>Newton's 2nd Law</u></em> states that a force can change the motion of a body. The relation is given by
F = m.a
whose units are:
[F] = N
[m] = kg
[a] = m/s²
Jenny's car, at the moment of the break, had acceleration:


a = 78.57 m/s²
Then, Force is
F = 1300*78.57
F = 102141 N
<u>Jenny's car experienced a force of </u><u>magnitude 102141N.</u>
D. The molecules in water are constantly moving.
They are able to do this because they move around to take whatever shape of the container.