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Evgen [1.6K]
3 years ago
12

"identify the part of the atom that most determines the chemical reactivity of the atom"

Chemistry
1 answer:
jeka943 years ago
8 0
Mostly the electrons will determine the reactivity
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A volume of 80.0 mL of H2O is initially at room temperature (22.00 ∘C). A chilled steel rod at 2.00 ∘C is placed in the water. I
murzikaleks [220]

Answer:

The mass of the steel bar is 26.833 grams

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>data given

ΣQ gained = ΣQ lost

Q=m*C*ΔT

with m = mass in grams

with C= specific heat capacity ( in J/(g°C))

with ΔT = change in temperature = T2-T1

Qsteel = Qwater

msteel * Csteel * (T2steel - T1steel) = mwater * Cwater * (T2water - T1water)

Mass of steel = TO BE  DETERMINED

mass of water =⇒ since 1mL = 1g : 80 mL = 80g

Csteel =0.452 J/(g °C

Cwater = 4.18 J/(g °C

initial temperature steel T1 : 2 °C

final temperature steel T2 = 21.3 °C

initial temperature water T1 =22 °C

final temperature water T2 = 21.3 °C

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate mass of steel

msteel * Csteel * (T2steel - T1steel) = mwater * Cwater * (T2water - T1water)

msteel * 0.452 *(21.3-2) = 80 * 4.18 * (21.3-22)

msteel = (80 * 4.18 * (-0.7)) / (0.452 * 19.3)

msteel = -234.08 / 8.7236

msteel = -26.833 g

Since mass can't be negative we should take the absolute value of it = 26.833g

The mass of the steel bar is 26.833 grams

6 0
3 years ago
A major textile dye manufacturer developed new yellow dye. The dye has a percent composition of 75.9 5% C, 17.72% N
AnnZ [28]

Answer:

Such molecule must have molecular formula of C15N3H15

Explanation:

Mass of carbon in such molecule

0.7595*240_{g/mol} =182.28_{g C/mol}

The atomic mass of carbon is 12.01 g/mol, so in 182.28 g of carbon there is 15.18 mols of carbon.

Mass of Nitrogen in such molecule

0.1772*240_{g/mol} =37.73_{g C/mol}

The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14.01 g/mol, so in 42.53g of nitrogen there is 3.04 mols of nitrogen.

Mass of Hydrogen in such molecule

0.0633*240_{g/mol} =15.19 {g C/mol}

The atomic mass of Hydrogen is 1.00 g/mol, so in 15.19 g of Hydrogen there is 15.19 mols of Hydrogen.

Such molecule must have molecular formula of C15N3H15

5 0
3 years ago
To find the number of atoms look at the number known as the________. Please help.
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

molar mass or AMU

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
“Enter the conjugate acids of no2- and no3-“
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

nitrit,nitrat

4 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes salts? Salts form from hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions in neutralization reactions. Most salts d
aliina [53]
<h2>Answer : Option D) Solutions of salt and water conduct electricity. </h2><h3>Explanation :</h3>

The best description of salt is that when they are dissolved in water they dissociate into ions and become electrolytic in nature. This is observed that these solutions of salt will conduct electricity. Dissociation of ions helps the solution to conduct electricity. Usually salts dissociate into respective cations and anions of the salt compound. Most of the salts can be obtained as a product from neutralization reactions.

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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