Answer:
An octet is formed via ionic bonding when one or more valence electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
An octet is formed via covalent bonding when valence electrons are shared between atoms.
An octet is always formed via ionic bonding
Explanation: The essence of bonding is stability. An octet or duplet state is formed when one or more valence electrons are shared. when the electrons are shared, the type of bond formed is a covalent bond. An octet is formed via ionic bonding when one or more valence electrons are transferred from one atom to another.
Answer:
B) it reacts with sodium metal to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas
Explanation:
B is the only option that show a chemical property, density, freezing, and boiling points are physical properties.
Answer:
Heat causes the molecules to move faster (heat energy is converted to kinetic energy), which means that the volume of a solid or a liquid. ... The particles in the air do not have more kinetic energy than particles in the mercury, because they are the same.
Explanation:
I hope this help you!
Answer:
Ka = [H₃O⁺] [SO₃²⁻] / [HSO₃⁻]
Kb = [OH⁻] [H₂SO₃] / [HSO₃⁻]
Explanation:
An amphoteric substance as HSO₃⁻ is a substance that act as either an acid or a base. When acid:
HSO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ H₃O⁺(aq) + SO₃²⁻(aq)
And Ka, the acid dissociation constant is:
<h3>Ka = [H₃O⁺] [SO₃²⁻] / [HSO₃⁻]</h3><h3 />
When base:
HSO₃⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ OH⁻(aq) + H₂SO₃(aq)
And kb, base dissociation constant is:
<h3>Kb = [OH⁻] [H₂SO₃] / [HSO₃⁻]</h3>
Answer:
2.29x10⁻¹² is Ksp of the salt
Explanation:
The Ksp of the metal hydroxide is:
M(OH)₂(s) ⇄ M²⁺ + 2OH⁻
Ksp = [M²⁺] [OH⁻]²
As you can see in the reaction, 2 moles of OH⁻ are produced per mole of M²⁺. It is possible to find [OH⁻] with pH, thus:
pOH = 14- pH
pOH = 14 - 10.22
pOH = 3.78
pOH = -log[OH⁻]
<em>1.66x10⁻⁴ = [OH⁻]</em>
And [M²⁺] is the half of [OH⁻], <em>[M²⁺] = 8.30x10⁻⁵</em>
<em />
Replacing in Ksp formula:
Ksp = [8.30x10⁻⁵] [1.66x10⁻⁴]²
Ksp = 2.29x10⁻¹² is Ksp of the salt
