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shutvik [7]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following best describes an atomic number? An element's identity is defined by its atomic number; this means it rep

resents the number of
options: A) protons plus neutrons in its nucleus.
B) electrons in the element.
C) protons in its nucleus.
D) neutrons in its nucleus.
Chemistry
1 answer:
kompoz [17]3 years ago
4 0
It's C, the amount of protons in the nucleus of each atom :)
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Answer: 3.01 x 10^24 atoms

Explanation:

Based on Avogadro's law:

1 mole of any substance has 6.02 x 10^23 atoms

So, 1 mole of water = 6.02 x 10^23 atoms

5 moles of water = Z atoms

To get the value of Z, cross multiply

Z x 1 mole = (6.02 x 10^23 atoms x 5 moles)

Z•mole = 30.1 x 10^23 atoms•mole

Divide both sides by 1 mole

Z•mole/1 mole = 30.1 x 10^23 atoms•mole/ 1 mole

Z = 30.1 x 10^23 atoms

[Place the value of Z in standard form]

Z = 3.01 x 10^24 atoms

Thus, there are 3.01 x 10^24 atoms in 5 mole of water

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