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maria [59]
3 years ago
5

A ground state hydrogen atom absorbs a photon of light having a wavelength of 92.05 nm. It then gives off a photon having a wave

length of 1736 nm. What is the final state of the hydrogen atom?
Chemistry
1 answer:
vodka [1.7K]3 years ago
4 0
Absorbed photon energy
Ea = hc/λ.. (Planck's equation)
Ea = hc / 92.05^-9m 

<span>Energy emitted
Ee = hc/ 1736^-9m </span>

Energy retained ..
∆E = Ea - Ee = hc(1/92.05<span>^-9 - 1/1736^-9) </span>
<span>∆E = (6.625^-34)(3.0^8) (1.028^7)
∆E = 2.04^-18 J </span>

<span>Converting J to eV (1.60^-19 J/eV)
 ∆E = 2.04^-18 / 1.60^-19
∆E = 12.70 eV </span>

<span>Ground state (n=1) energy for Hydrogen = - 13.60eV </span>

<span>New energy state = (-13.60 + 12.70)eV = -0.85 eV </span>

<span>Energy states for Hydrogen
En = - (13.60 / n²) </span>

n² = -13.60 / -0.85 = 16
n = 4
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en un recipiente se tiene 800 g de una solución al 35% en masa de ácido sulfuroso, de la cual se evapora 80ml de agua. ¿cuál es
Alinara [238K]

The mass percent of sulfurous acid in the new solution : 38.9%

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

<em>In a container you have 800 g of a 35% by mass solution of sulfurous acid, from which 80 ml of water evaporates. What is the mass percent of sulfurous acid in the new solution? data: density of water is 1g / ml.</em>

<em />

solution 1

composition :

  • 35% acid :

\tt 0.35\times 800~g=280~g

  • water :

\tt 800-280=520~g

solution 2(new solution)

composition :

  • water

\tt 520-(80~ml\times 1~g/ml)=440~g

  • Total mass of new solution after water evaporated

\tt 280(acid)+440(water)=720~g

  • %mass of acid in a new solution

\tt \dfrac{280}{720}\times 100\%=38.9\%

5 0
3 years ago
How much positive charge is in 0.7 kg of lithium? with each atom having 3 protons and 3 electrons. The elemental charge is 1.602
hichkok12 [17]

Explanation:

As a neutral lithium atom contains 3 protons and its elemental charge is given as 1.602 \times 10^{-19} C. Hence, we will calculate its number of moles as follows.

          Moles = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                     = \frac{0.7 \times 1000 g}{7 g/mol}

                     = 100 mol

According to mole concept, there are 6.023 \times 10^{23} atoms present in 1 mole. So, in 100 mol we will calculate the number of atoms as follows.

        No. of atoms = 100 \times 6.023 \times 10^{23}

                               = 6.023 \times 10^{25} atoms

Since, it is given that charge on 1 atom is as follows.

                     3 \times 1.602 \times 10^{-19}C

                    = 4.806 \times 10^{-19}C

Therefore, charge present on 6.023 \times 10^{25} atoms will be calculated as follows.

    6.023 \times 10^{25} atoms \times 4.806 \times 10^{-19} C

            28.95 \times 10^{6}C

Thus, we can conclude that a positive charge of 28.95 \times 10^{6}C is in 0.7 kg of lithium.

3 0
3 years ago
Equal but opposite forces acting on an object results in what?
forsale [732]

Answer:

Action given and reaction taken

Also known as

Newton's third law of motion

Explanation:

An action will be done such as bouncing a ball on the wall

- You throw the ball (Action)

- The ball bounces back (Reaction)

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Answer:

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